The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments
Optimizing configuration of the plough bottom to minimise soil disturbance is an inexpensive way to improve soil quality. This work applied mathematical modelling to improve geometric and physical parameters of a ploughshare body design that define the ploughing performance. The optimised reversible...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2020-11-01
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Series: | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2020.1833977 |
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author | Beket Nuralin Maxut Dussenov Bladimir Kukhta Askar Bakushev Zhanna Kubasheva Yernazar Janaliev Askar Khamsin Amangeldy Sarsenov |
author_facet | Beket Nuralin Maxut Dussenov Bladimir Kukhta Askar Bakushev Zhanna Kubasheva Yernazar Janaliev Askar Khamsin Amangeldy Sarsenov |
author_sort | Beket Nuralin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Optimizing configuration of the plough bottom to minimise soil disturbance is an inexpensive way to improve soil quality. This work applied mathematical modelling to improve geometric and physical parameters of a ploughshare body design that define the ploughing performance. The optimised reversible plough was tested in the field by comparing it with a conventional PLP-6-35A plough, which has a rectangular-shaped ploughshare. The trapezoid-shaped design of the ploughshare blade was found to be the most effective solution among the examined. Based on the empirical results, it can be concluded that the draft resistance of trapezoid-shaped plough bottom is 9.9% lower compared to that of the reference one. In addition, the study found that using a trapezoid-shaped plough bottom instead of rectangular-shaped ploughshare blades could increase the ploughing speed by 5.4%, from 2.13 to 2.25 m/s. This effect stems from the reduction in tractor slippage and allow saving 11.09% of fuel. The proposed mathematical model can be used to build a reversible plough with optimised technological characteristics. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d12bb0c82d134dbd995c6dd5b18a1d12 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0906-4710 1651-1913 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:35Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-d12bb0c82d134dbd995c6dd5b18a1d122023-09-15T10:26:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132020-11-0170867968510.1080/09064710.2020.18339771833977The working part of a reversible plough: design and experimentsBeket Nuralin0Maxut Dussenov1Bladimir Kukhta2Askar Bakushev3Zhanna Kubasheva4Yernazar Janaliev5Askar Khamsin6Amangeldy Sarsenov7Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityZhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian-Technical UniversityOptimizing configuration of the plough bottom to minimise soil disturbance is an inexpensive way to improve soil quality. This work applied mathematical modelling to improve geometric and physical parameters of a ploughshare body design that define the ploughing performance. The optimised reversible plough was tested in the field by comparing it with a conventional PLP-6-35A plough, which has a rectangular-shaped ploughshare. The trapezoid-shaped design of the ploughshare blade was found to be the most effective solution among the examined. Based on the empirical results, it can be concluded that the draft resistance of trapezoid-shaped plough bottom is 9.9% lower compared to that of the reference one. In addition, the study found that using a trapezoid-shaped plough bottom instead of rectangular-shaped ploughshare blades could increase the ploughing speed by 5.4%, from 2.13 to 2.25 m/s. This effect stems from the reduction in tractor slippage and allow saving 11.09% of fuel. The proposed mathematical model can be used to build a reversible plough with optimised technological characteristics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2020.1833977agriculturecurvature angledraft resistancefield unevennesstillage |
spellingShingle | Beket Nuralin Maxut Dussenov Bladimir Kukhta Askar Bakushev Zhanna Kubasheva Yernazar Janaliev Askar Khamsin Amangeldy Sarsenov The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science agriculture curvature angle draft resistance field unevenness tillage |
title | The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments |
title_full | The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments |
title_fullStr | The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments |
title_full_unstemmed | The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments |
title_short | The working part of a reversible plough: design and experiments |
title_sort | working part of a reversible plough design and experiments |
topic | agriculture curvature angle draft resistance field unevenness tillage |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2020.1833977 |
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