Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface

Summary: Composite structures integrated with metasurfaces and nonlinear films have emerged as alternative candidates to enhance nonlinear response. The cooperative interaction between the two components is complicated. Herein, a split-ring resonator (SRR)-type metasurface was fabricated on a free-s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuangquan Fang, Wenpeng Guo, Yuanyuan Huang, Mingjian Shi, Xuezeng Tian, Baogang Quan, Xinlong Xu, Jian Yi, Nan Jiang, Changzhi Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224001603
_version_ 1797338249080864768
author Shuangquan Fang
Wenpeng Guo
Yuanyuan Huang
Mingjian Shi
Xuezeng Tian
Baogang Quan
Xinlong Xu
Jian Yi
Nan Jiang
Changzhi Gu
author_facet Shuangquan Fang
Wenpeng Guo
Yuanyuan Huang
Mingjian Shi
Xuezeng Tian
Baogang Quan
Xinlong Xu
Jian Yi
Nan Jiang
Changzhi Gu
author_sort Shuangquan Fang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Composite structures integrated with metasurfaces and nonlinear films have emerged as alternative candidates to enhance nonlinear response. The cooperative interaction between the two components is complicated. Herein, a split-ring resonator (SRR)-type metasurface was fabricated on a free-standing nanocrystal diamond (NCD) film utilizing electron beam lithography, electron beam evaporation, and a lift-off process. The terahertz (THz) radiation from the SRR-NCD under normal incidence originates from the high-order magnetic resonance of SRR because the NCD film cannot produce detectable THz radiation at this incident angle. As increasing the incident angle, the contribution of the THz radiation from the NCD film gradually increases until reaching 40° incident angle limitation. The results indicate that this angular-dependent THz radiation is induced by the interplay between the NCD film and SRR. This study offers a new approach to investigate nonlinear processes in composite structures.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T09:28:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d12c8a2f7faa473c9ffc487c114b1e6d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-0042
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T09:28:18Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj.art-d12c8a2f7faa473c9ffc487c114b1e6d2024-01-31T05:45:21ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422024-02-01272108939Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurfaceShuangquan Fang0Wenpeng Guo1Yuanyuan Huang2Mingjian Shi3Xuezeng Tian4Baogang Quan5Xinlong Xu6Jian Yi7Nan Jiang8Changzhi Gu9College of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China; Corresponding authorCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225127, China; Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaShaanxi Joint Lab of Graphene, State Key Laboratory of Photon-Technology in Western China Energy, International Collaborative Center on Photoelectric Technology and Nano Functional Materials, Institute of Photonics & Photon-Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China; Corresponding authorShaanxi Joint Lab of Graphene, State Key Laboratory of Photon-Technology in Western China Energy, International Collaborative Center on Photoelectric Technology and Nano Functional Materials, Institute of Photonics & Photon-Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; Songshan Lake Material Laboratory, Guangdong 523808, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authorShaanxi Joint Lab of Graphene, State Key Laboratory of Photon-Technology in Western China Energy, International Collaborative Center on Photoelectric Technology and Nano Functional Materials, Institute of Photonics & Photon-Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China; Corresponding authorNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, ChinaSummary: Composite structures integrated with metasurfaces and nonlinear films have emerged as alternative candidates to enhance nonlinear response. The cooperative interaction between the two components is complicated. Herein, a split-ring resonator (SRR)-type metasurface was fabricated on a free-standing nanocrystal diamond (NCD) film utilizing electron beam lithography, electron beam evaporation, and a lift-off process. The terahertz (THz) radiation from the SRR-NCD under normal incidence originates from the high-order magnetic resonance of SRR because the NCD film cannot produce detectable THz radiation at this incident angle. As increasing the incident angle, the contribution of the THz radiation from the NCD film gradually increases until reaching 40° incident angle limitation. The results indicate that this angular-dependent THz radiation is induced by the interplay between the NCD film and SRR. This study offers a new approach to investigate nonlinear processes in composite structures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224001603photonicsApplied sciencesmaterials applicationdevices
spellingShingle Shuangquan Fang
Wenpeng Guo
Yuanyuan Huang
Mingjian Shi
Xuezeng Tian
Baogang Quan
Xinlong Xu
Jian Yi
Nan Jiang
Changzhi Gu
Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
iScience
photonics
Applied sciences
materials application
devices
title Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
title_full Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
title_fullStr Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
title_full_unstemmed Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
title_short Angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
title_sort angular dependent terahertz emission from the interplay between nanocrystal diamond film and plasmonic metasurface
topic photonics
Applied sciences
materials application
devices
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004224001603
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangquanfang angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT wenpengguo angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT yuanyuanhuang angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT mingjianshi angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT xuezengtian angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT baogangquan angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT xinlongxu angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT jianyi angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT nanjiang angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface
AT changzhigu angulardependentterahertzemissionfromtheinterplaybetweennanocrystaldiamondfilmandplasmonicmetasurface