Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach

Ecological infrastructure is a popular framework for conservation planning. In this paper, one of the most urbanized regions of China-Shenzhen was chosen as the study area. Ecological infrastructure with different configurations and functions were identified and combined to form the urban ecological...

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Main Authors: Shuang Wang, Maoquan Wu, Mengmeng Hu, Chen Fan, Tao Wang, Beicheng Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21001527
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author Shuang Wang
Maoquan Wu
Mengmeng Hu
Chen Fan
Tao Wang
Beicheng Xia
author_facet Shuang Wang
Maoquan Wu
Mengmeng Hu
Chen Fan
Tao Wang
Beicheng Xia
author_sort Shuang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Ecological infrastructure is a popular framework for conservation planning. In this paper, one of the most urbanized regions of China-Shenzhen was chosen as the study area. Ecological infrastructure with different configurations and functions were identified and combined to form the urban ecological network. The ecological sources were identified using morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) and landscape connectivity analysis. The ecological resistance surface developed from ecosystem service value was modified basing on ecological sensitivity and landscape connectivity. The ecological network was constructed by minimum cumulative resistance (MCR) model and then optimized and accessed. The results show that: (1) the ecological network consists of 25 ecological sources distributed mainly in the southeast and west. Twenty-nine ecological corridors were extracted and 36 ecological nodes identified. (2) In the optimized ecological network, 10 new ecological sources were added, and 46 ecological corridors and 59 ecological nodes were identified. It would promote the connectivity of the ecological sources and the stability of ecological functioning process. (3) The ecological network took ecosystem service value and ecological sensitivity into consideration and lays emphasis on improving landscape connectivity, providing an approach to optimizing urban ecological network and contributing to urban planning.
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spelling doaj.art-d12e23e127b54cbaa5189b80c161a6c82022-12-21T22:57:46ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2021-06-01125107487Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approachShuang Wang0Maoquan Wu1Mengmeng Hu2Chen Fan3Tao Wang4Beicheng Xia5School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaShenzhen Degree of Freedom Sci-Tech Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518116, ChinaShenzhen Degree of Freedom Sci-Tech Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518116, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Corresponding author.Ecological infrastructure is a popular framework for conservation planning. In this paper, one of the most urbanized regions of China-Shenzhen was chosen as the study area. Ecological infrastructure with different configurations and functions were identified and combined to form the urban ecological network. The ecological sources were identified using morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) and landscape connectivity analysis. The ecological resistance surface developed from ecosystem service value was modified basing on ecological sensitivity and landscape connectivity. The ecological network was constructed by minimum cumulative resistance (MCR) model and then optimized and accessed. The results show that: (1) the ecological network consists of 25 ecological sources distributed mainly in the southeast and west. Twenty-nine ecological corridors were extracted and 36 ecological nodes identified. (2) In the optimized ecological network, 10 new ecological sources were added, and 46 ecological corridors and 59 ecological nodes were identified. It would promote the connectivity of the ecological sources and the stability of ecological functioning process. (3) The ecological network took ecosystem service value and ecological sensitivity into consideration and lays emphasis on improving landscape connectivity, providing an approach to optimizing urban ecological network and contributing to urban planning.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21001527Ecosystem serviceEcological sourcesEcological corridorsEcological resistanceMorphological spatial pattern analysis
spellingShingle Shuang Wang
Maoquan Wu
Mengmeng Hu
Chen Fan
Tao Wang
Beicheng Xia
Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
Ecological Indicators
Ecosystem service
Ecological sources
Ecological corridors
Ecological resistance
Morphological spatial pattern analysis
title Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
title_full Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
title_fullStr Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
title_full_unstemmed Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
title_short Promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area: An ecological network approach
title_sort promoting landscape connectivity of highly urbanized area an ecological network approach
topic Ecosystem service
Ecological sources
Ecological corridors
Ecological resistance
Morphological spatial pattern analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21001527
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AT chenfan promotinglandscapeconnectivityofhighlyurbanizedareaanecologicalnetworkapproach
AT taowang promotinglandscapeconnectivityofhighlyurbanizedareaanecologicalnetworkapproach
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