On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study

The aim of this paper is to examine the goodness‑of‑fit of several aggregated production functions including the Cobb‑Douglas function, the Mankiw, Romer and Weil model, or Mincer’s specification for a set of 30 European countries during the period 2006–2015. The dependent variable was economic outp...

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Main Author: Jiří Mazurek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lodz University Press 2018-10-01
Series:Comparative Economic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/3671
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author Jiří Mazurek
author_facet Jiří Mazurek
author_sort Jiří Mazurek
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to examine the goodness‑of‑fit of several aggregated production functions including the Cobb‑Douglas function, the Mankiw, Romer and Weil model, or Mincer’s specification for a set of 30 European countries during the period 2006–2015. The dependent variable was economic output measured in real GDP, while the set of independent variables included labour, physical capital, human capital, labour productivity or technology level. The main finding of the paper is that all the above‑mentioned aggregate production functions fitted the data exceptionally well, with the adjusted coefficients of determination above 0.95. Also, it was found that the inclusion of other macroeconomic variables, such as labour productivity, human capital or technology level to the two‑factor Cobb‑Douglas function did not result in a significantly better goodness‑of‑fit.
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spelling doaj.art-d132e67146f441f0a4fc12886e865d2d2022-12-21T18:33:23ZengLodz University PressComparative Economic Research1508-20082082-67372018-10-01212253510.2478/cer-2018-00093671On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical StudyJiří Mazurek0Silesian University in Opava, School of Business Administration in Karviná, Department of Informatics and Mathematics, Opava, Czech RepublicThe aim of this paper is to examine the goodness‑of‑fit of several aggregated production functions including the Cobb‑Douglas function, the Mankiw, Romer and Weil model, or Mincer’s specification for a set of 30 European countries during the period 2006–2015. The dependent variable was economic output measured in real GDP, while the set of independent variables included labour, physical capital, human capital, labour productivity or technology level. The main finding of the paper is that all the above‑mentioned aggregate production functions fitted the data exceptionally well, with the adjusted coefficients of determination above 0.95. Also, it was found that the inclusion of other macroeconomic variables, such as labour productivity, human capital or technology level to the two‑factor Cobb‑Douglas function did not result in a significantly better goodness‑of‑fit.https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/3671cross‑sectional studyproduction functioneuropean countries
spellingShingle Jiří Mazurek
On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
Comparative Economic Research
cross‑sectional study
production function
european countries
title On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
title_full On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
title_fullStr On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
title_full_unstemmed On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
title_short On a Production Function of European Countries: An Empirical Study
title_sort on a production function of european countries an empirical study
topic cross‑sectional study
production function
european countries
url https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/CER/article/view/3671
work_keys_str_mv AT jirimazurek onaproductionfunctionofeuropeancountriesanempiricalstudy