Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition

Abstract Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is characterized by field cancerization, wherein multiple cancers occur in the esophagus, head and neck, and stomach. Synchronous esophageal and colorectal cancers are also encountered with a certain frequency. A good prognosis can be expected i...

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Main Authors: Yuta Sato, Yoshihiro Tanaka, Kazuo Yamamoto, Takeshi Horaguchi, Masahiro Fukada, Yuki Sengoku, Itaru Yasufuku, Ryuichi Asai, Jesse Yu Tajima, Shigeru Kiyama, Takazumi Kato, Katsutoshi Murase, Nobuhisa Matsuhashi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03361-1
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author Yuta Sato
Yoshihiro Tanaka
Kazuo Yamamoto
Takeshi Horaguchi
Masahiro Fukada
Yuki Sengoku
Itaru Yasufuku
Ryuichi Asai
Jesse Yu Tajima
Shigeru Kiyama
Takazumi Kato
Katsutoshi Murase
Nobuhisa Matsuhashi
author_facet Yuta Sato
Yoshihiro Tanaka
Kazuo Yamamoto
Takeshi Horaguchi
Masahiro Fukada
Yuki Sengoku
Itaru Yasufuku
Ryuichi Asai
Jesse Yu Tajima
Shigeru Kiyama
Takazumi Kato
Katsutoshi Murase
Nobuhisa Matsuhashi
author_sort Yuta Sato
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is characterized by field cancerization, wherein multiple cancers occur in the esophagus, head and neck, and stomach. Synchronous esophageal and colorectal cancers are also encountered with a certain frequency. A good prognosis can be expected if the tumors in both locations can be safely and completely removed. For patients with multiple cancers that occur simultaneously with esophageal cancer, it is necessary to perform a staged operation, taking into consideration the associated surgical invasiveness. It is also necessary to select multidisciplinary treatment depending on the degree of progression of the multiple lesions. We report our rare experience with a staged operation for a patient with synchronous advanced cancers of the esophagus and cecum who had previously undergone total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition for gastric cancer. Case presentation A 71-year-old man with a history of reconstruction by jejunal interposition after total gastrectomy was diagnosed as having multiple synchronous esophageal and cecal cancers. After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we performed a planned two-stage operation, with esophagectomy and jejunostomy in the first stage and ileocecal resection and jejunal reconstruction with vascular anastomosis in the second. Postoperatively, the patient was relieved without major complications, and both tumors were amenable to curative pathologic resection. Conclusions Our procedure reported here may be recommended as an option for staged resection and reconstruction in patients with simultaneous advanced esophageal and cecal cancer after total gastrectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-d133079d809d4af99d0c4bba76d231882024-03-17T12:28:05ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192024-03-012211810.1186/s12957-024-03361-1Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interpositionYuta Sato0Yoshihiro Tanaka1Kazuo Yamamoto2Takeshi Horaguchi3Masahiro Fukada4Yuki Sengoku5Itaru Yasufuku6Ryuichi Asai7Jesse Yu Tajima8Shigeru Kiyama9Takazumi Kato10Katsutoshi Murase11Nobuhisa Matsuhashi12Department of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery and Pediatric Surgery, Gifu University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is characterized by field cancerization, wherein multiple cancers occur in the esophagus, head and neck, and stomach. Synchronous esophageal and colorectal cancers are also encountered with a certain frequency. A good prognosis can be expected if the tumors in both locations can be safely and completely removed. For patients with multiple cancers that occur simultaneously with esophageal cancer, it is necessary to perform a staged operation, taking into consideration the associated surgical invasiveness. It is also necessary to select multidisciplinary treatment depending on the degree of progression of the multiple lesions. We report our rare experience with a staged operation for a patient with synchronous advanced cancers of the esophagus and cecum who had previously undergone total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition for gastric cancer. Case presentation A 71-year-old man with a history of reconstruction by jejunal interposition after total gastrectomy was diagnosed as having multiple synchronous esophageal and cecal cancers. After neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we performed a planned two-stage operation, with esophagectomy and jejunostomy in the first stage and ileocecal resection and jejunal reconstruction with vascular anastomosis in the second. Postoperatively, the patient was relieved without major complications, and both tumors were amenable to curative pathologic resection. Conclusions Our procedure reported here may be recommended as an option for staged resection and reconstruction in patients with simultaneous advanced esophageal and cecal cancer after total gastrectomy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03361-1Esophageal cancerColorectal cancerSynchronous cancersReconstructionJejunal interposition
spellingShingle Yuta Sato
Yoshihiro Tanaka
Kazuo Yamamoto
Takeshi Horaguchi
Masahiro Fukada
Yuki Sengoku
Itaru Yasufuku
Ryuichi Asai
Jesse Yu Tajima
Shigeru Kiyama
Takazumi Kato
Katsutoshi Murase
Nobuhisa Matsuhashi
Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Esophageal cancer
Colorectal cancer
Synchronous cancers
Reconstruction
Jejunal interposition
title Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
title_full Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
title_fullStr Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
title_full_unstemmed Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
title_short Successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
title_sort successful multidisciplinary treatment for synchronous advanced esophageal and cecal cancers after total gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal interposition
topic Esophageal cancer
Colorectal cancer
Synchronous cancers
Reconstruction
Jejunal interposition
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12957-024-03361-1
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