Catalytic Ozonation of Ethyl Acetate with Assistance of MMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (M = Cu, Co, Ni and Mg) Catalysts through In Situ DRIFTS Experiments and Density Functional Theory Calculations

Catalytic ozonation, with enhanced efficiency and reduced byproduct formation at lower temperatures, proved to be efficient in ethyl acetate (EA) degradation. In this work, MMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (M = Cu, Co, Ni, Mg) catalysts were prepared via a redox-precipitation met...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yulin Sun, Peixi Liu, Yiwei Zhang, Yong He, Yanqun Zhu, Zhihua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/12/1491
Description
Summary:Catalytic ozonation, with enhanced efficiency and reduced byproduct formation at lower temperatures, proved to be efficient in ethyl acetate (EA) degradation. In this work, MMn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (M = Cu, Co, Ni, Mg) catalysts were prepared via a redox-precipitation method to explore the catalytic ozonation mechanism of EA. Among all the catalysts, CuMn exhibited superior catalytic activity at 120 °C, achieving nearly 100% EA conversion and above 90% CO<sub>2</sub> selectivity with an O<sub>3</sub>/EA molar ratio of 10. Many characterizations were conducted, such as SEM, BET and XPS, for revealing the properties of the catalysts. Plentiful active sites, abundant oxygen vacancies, more acid sites and higher reduction ability contributed to the excellent performance of CuMn. Moreover, the addition of NO induced a degree of inhibition to EA conversion due to its competition for ozone. H<sub>2</sub>O had little effect on the catalytic ozonation of CuMn, as the conversion of EA could reach a stable platform at ~89% even with 5.0 vol.% of H<sub>2</sub>O. The presence of SO<sub>2</sub> usually caused catalyst deactivation. However, the conversion could gradually recover once SO<sub>2</sub> was discontinued due to the reactivation of ozone. A detailed reaction mechanism for catalytic ozonation was proposed via in situ DRIFTS measurements and DFT calculations.
ISSN:2073-4344