Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients

Respiratory dysfunctions have been associated with Parkinson’s disease since the first observations of the disease in 1817. Patients with Parkinson’s disease frequently present respiratory disorders with obstructive ventilatory patterns and restrictive modifications, as well as limitations in respir...

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Main Authors: Any Docu Axelerad, Alina Zorina Stroe, Oana Cristina Arghir, Daniel Docu Axelerad, Anca Elena Gogu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/5/595
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author Any Docu Axelerad
Alina Zorina Stroe
Oana Cristina Arghir
Daniel Docu Axelerad
Anca Elena Gogu
author_facet Any Docu Axelerad
Alina Zorina Stroe
Oana Cristina Arghir
Daniel Docu Axelerad
Anca Elena Gogu
author_sort Any Docu Axelerad
collection DOAJ
description Respiratory dysfunctions have been associated with Parkinson’s disease since the first observations of the disease in 1817. Patients with Parkinson’s disease frequently present respiratory disorders with obstructive ventilatory patterns and restrictive modifications, as well as limitations in respiratory volumes. In addition, respiratory impairments are observed due to the rigidity and kyphosis that Parkinson’s disease patients experience. Subsidiary pulmonary complications can also appear as side effects of medication. Silent aspiration can be the cause of pneumonia in Parkinson’s disease. Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the main factors that leads to the morbidity and mortality of patients with Parkinson’s disease. Here, we performed a narrative review of the literature and reviewed studies on dyspnea, lung volumes, respiratory muscle function, sleep breathing disorders, and subsidiary speech and swallow impairments related to pulmonary dysfunction in patients with Parkinson’s disease.
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spelling doaj.art-d13ebbfd582940298076c3a257b461d82023-11-21T18:19:57ZengMDPI AGBrain Sciences2076-34252021-05-0111559510.3390/brainsci11050595Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease PatientsAny Docu Axelerad0Alina Zorina Stroe1Oana Cristina Arghir2Daniel Docu Axelerad3Anca Elena Gogu4Department of Neurology, General Medicine Faculty, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, RomaniaDepartment of Neurology, General Medicine Faculty, Ovidius University, 900470 Constanta, RomaniaDepartment of Pneumology, Faculty of Medicine, Ovidius University of Constanta, 900470 Constanta, RomaniaDepartment of Kinetotherapy, Brainaxy Clinic, 900628 Constanta, RomaniaDepartment of Neurology, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, RomaniaRespiratory dysfunctions have been associated with Parkinson’s disease since the first observations of the disease in 1817. Patients with Parkinson’s disease frequently present respiratory disorders with obstructive ventilatory patterns and restrictive modifications, as well as limitations in respiratory volumes. In addition, respiratory impairments are observed due to the rigidity and kyphosis that Parkinson’s disease patients experience. Subsidiary pulmonary complications can also appear as side effects of medication. Silent aspiration can be the cause of pneumonia in Parkinson’s disease. Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the main factors that leads to the morbidity and mortality of patients with Parkinson’s disease. Here, we performed a narrative review of the literature and reviewed studies on dyspnea, lung volumes, respiratory muscle function, sleep breathing disorders, and subsidiary speech and swallow impairments related to pulmonary dysfunction in patients with Parkinson’s disease.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/5/595Parkinson’s diseaserespiratory dysfunctionpulmonary complications
spellingShingle Any Docu Axelerad
Alina Zorina Stroe
Oana Cristina Arghir
Daniel Docu Axelerad
Anca Elena Gogu
Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
Brain Sciences
Parkinson’s disease
respiratory dysfunction
pulmonary complications
title Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_full Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_fullStr Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_full_unstemmed Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_short Respiratory Dysfunctions in Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_sort respiratory dysfunctions in parkinson s disease patients
topic Parkinson’s disease
respiratory dysfunction
pulmonary complications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/5/595
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