The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films

The mechanism of the influence of crystal inhomogeneities on the magnetic and domain microstructures of functional materials based on yttrium iron garnet heterostructures is an important subject of investigation due to the aim to predict parameters for manufacturingpurposes. A study of the structura...

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Main Authors: Igor Fodchuk, Andrij Kotsyubynsky, Andrii Velychkovych, Ivan Hutsuliak, Volodymyra Boychuk, Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky, Liubomyr Ropyak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/10/1485
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author Igor Fodchuk
Andrij Kotsyubynsky
Andrii Velychkovych
Ivan Hutsuliak
Volodymyra Boychuk
Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky
Liubomyr Ropyak
author_facet Igor Fodchuk
Andrij Kotsyubynsky
Andrii Velychkovych
Ivan Hutsuliak
Volodymyra Boychuk
Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky
Liubomyr Ropyak
author_sort Igor Fodchuk
collection DOAJ
description The mechanism of the influence of crystal inhomogeneities on the magnetic and domain microstructures of functional materials based on yttrium iron garnet heterostructures is an important subject of investigation due to the aim to predict parameters for manufacturingpurposes. A study of the structural and magnetic characteristics of a set of yttrium iron garnet films grown on gadolinium–gallium garnet substrate is presented. High-resolution X-ray diffractometry, Mössbauer spectroscopy, MFM, as well as ion implantation simulation and X-ray diffraction simulation were used together to determine the features of the effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> ion implantation with different dose rates on the samples. The simulation of ion implantation with <i>E</i> = 82 keV showed energy loss profiles of Ne ions with subsequent defect formation up to amorphization of near-surface layers at high doses. Implantation creates two magnetically non-equivalent types of tetrahedrally located Fe<sup>3+</sup> ions, which leads to a rotation of the total magnetic moment relative to the film surface and a change in the width of the magnetic domain stripes.
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spelling doaj.art-d13ee40221f849faa3e6a93f833c7b942023-11-23T23:39:14ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-10-011210148510.3390/cryst12101485The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet FilmsIgor Fodchuk0Andrij Kotsyubynsky1Andrii Velychkovych2Ivan Hutsuliak3Volodymyra Boychuk4Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky5Liubomyr Ropyak6Department of Solid State Physics, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, 2 Kotsiubynsky Str., 58012 Chernivtsi, UkraineDepartment of Material Science, Vasyl StefanykPrecarpathian National University, 57 Shevchenko Str., 76018 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineDepartment of Construction and Civil Engineering, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, 15 Karpatska Str., 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineDepartment of Solid State Physics, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, 2 Kotsiubynsky Str., 58012 Chernivtsi, UkraineDepartment of Physics, Vasyl StefanykPrecarpathian National University, 57 Shevchenko Str., 76018 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineDepartment of Material Science, Vasyl StefanykPrecarpathian National University, 57 Shevchenko Str., 76018 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineDepartment of Computerized Engineering, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, 15 Karpatska St., 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineThe mechanism of the influence of crystal inhomogeneities on the magnetic and domain microstructures of functional materials based on yttrium iron garnet heterostructures is an important subject of investigation due to the aim to predict parameters for manufacturingpurposes. A study of the structural and magnetic characteristics of a set of yttrium iron garnet films grown on gadolinium–gallium garnet substrate is presented. High-resolution X-ray diffractometry, Mössbauer spectroscopy, MFM, as well as ion implantation simulation and X-ray diffraction simulation were used together to determine the features of the effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> ion implantation with different dose rates on the samples. The simulation of ion implantation with <i>E</i> = 82 keV showed energy loss profiles of Ne ions with subsequent defect formation up to amorphization of near-surface layers at high doses. Implantation creates two magnetically non-equivalent types of tetrahedrally located Fe<sup>3+</sup> ions, which leads to a rotation of the total magnetic moment relative to the film surface and a change in the width of the magnetic domain stripes.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/10/1485yttrium iron garnetepitaxial filmsmagnetic structureX-ray diffractionMössbauer spectroscopyion implantation
spellingShingle Igor Fodchuk
Andrij Kotsyubynsky
Andrii Velychkovych
Ivan Hutsuliak
Volodymyra Boychuk
Volodymyr Kotsyubynsky
Liubomyr Ropyak
The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
Crystals
yttrium iron garnet
epitaxial films
magnetic structure
X-ray diffraction
Mössbauer spectroscopy
ion implantation
title The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
title_full The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
title_fullStr The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
title_short The Effect of Ne<sup>+</sup> Ion Implantation on the Crystal, Magnetic, and Domain Structures of Yttrium Iron Garnet Films
title_sort effect of ne sup sup ion implantation on the crystal magnetic and domain structures of yttrium iron garnet films
topic yttrium iron garnet
epitaxial films
magnetic structure
X-ray diffraction
Mössbauer spectroscopy
ion implantation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/10/1485
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