Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics

Protein-protein interactions are at the core of all cellular functions and dynamic alterations in protein interactions regulate cellular signaling. In the last decade, mass spectrometry-based proteomics has delivered unprecedented insights into human protein interaction networks. Affinity purificati...

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Main Authors: Jiwen eYang, Sebastian Alexander Wagner, Petra eBeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00344/full
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author Jiwen eYang
Sebastian Alexander Wagner
Petra eBeli
author_facet Jiwen eYang
Sebastian Alexander Wagner
Petra eBeli
author_sort Jiwen eYang
collection DOAJ
description Protein-protein interactions are at the core of all cellular functions and dynamic alterations in protein interactions regulate cellular signaling. In the last decade, mass spectrometry-based proteomics has delivered unprecedented insights into human protein interaction networks. Affinity purification-mass spectrometry has been extensively employed for focused and high-throughput studies of steady state protein-protein interactions. Future challenges remain in mapping transient protein interactions after cellular perturbations as well as in resolving the spatial organization of protein interaction networks. Affinity purification-mass spectrometry can be combined with quantitative proteomics approaches to determine the relative abundance of purified proteins in different conditions, thereby enabling the identification of transient protein interactions. In addition to affinity purification, methods based on protein co-fractionation have been combined with quantitative mass spectrometry to map transient protein interactions during cellular signaling. More recently, approaches based on proximity tagging that preserve the spatial dimension of protein interaction networks have been introduced. Here, we provide an overview of mass spectrometry-based methods for analyzing protein-protein interactions with a focus on approaches that aim to dissect the temporal and spatial aspects of protein interaction networks.
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spelling doaj.art-d14c4e525ae647c788e847185e8aec932022-12-21T17:30:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212015-12-01610.3389/fgene.2015.00344165118Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomicsJiwen eYang0Sebastian Alexander Wagner1Petra eBeli2Institute of Molecular Biology (IMB)Goethe UniversityInstitute of Molecular Biology (IMB)Protein-protein interactions are at the core of all cellular functions and dynamic alterations in protein interactions regulate cellular signaling. In the last decade, mass spectrometry-based proteomics has delivered unprecedented insights into human protein interaction networks. Affinity purification-mass spectrometry has been extensively employed for focused and high-throughput studies of steady state protein-protein interactions. Future challenges remain in mapping transient protein interactions after cellular perturbations as well as in resolving the spatial organization of protein interaction networks. Affinity purification-mass spectrometry can be combined with quantitative proteomics approaches to determine the relative abundance of purified proteins in different conditions, thereby enabling the identification of transient protein interactions. In addition to affinity purification, methods based on protein co-fractionation have been combined with quantitative mass spectrometry to map transient protein interactions during cellular signaling. More recently, approaches based on proximity tagging that preserve the spatial dimension of protein interaction networks have been introduced. Here, we provide an overview of mass spectrometry-based methods for analyzing protein-protein interactions with a focus on approaches that aim to dissect the temporal and spatial aspects of protein interaction networks.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00344/fullprotein-protein interactionsspatial interactionsquantitative mass spectrometrymass spectrometry-based proteomicsTransient interactions
spellingShingle Jiwen eYang
Sebastian Alexander Wagner
Petra eBeli
Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Frontiers in Genetics
protein-protein interactions
spatial interactions
quantitative mass spectrometry
mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Transient interactions
title Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
title_full Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
title_fullStr Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
title_full_unstemmed Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
title_short Illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry-based proteomics
title_sort illuminating spatial and temporal organization of protein interaction networks by mass spectrometry based proteomics
topic protein-protein interactions
spatial interactions
quantitative mass spectrometry
mass spectrometry-based proteomics
Transient interactions
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fgene.2015.00344/full
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AT sebastianalexanderwagner illuminatingspatialandtemporalorganizationofproteininteractionnetworksbymassspectrometrybasedproteomics
AT petraebeli illuminatingspatialandtemporalorganizationofproteininteractionnetworksbymassspectrometrybasedproteomics