Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation

Due to the lack of professional staff and the high workload of investigators, investigations into crimes against road safety and transport operation are often conducted ineffectively. As a result, the rights of victims of car accidents stay unprotected. This makes the issue of providing them with le...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vadym Chervinskyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Internal Affairs 2023-09-01
Series:Науковий вісник Національної академії внутрішніх справ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lawscience.com.ua/en/article/download/predstavnitstvo-poterpilogo-vid-dorozhno-transportnoyi-prigodi-na-podalshomu-etapi-dosudovogo-rozsliduvannya
_version_ 1797397032514617344
author Vadym Chervinskyi
author_facet Vadym Chervinskyi
author_sort Vadym Chervinskyi
collection DOAJ
description Due to the lack of professional staff and the high workload of investigators, investigations into crimes against road safety and transport operation are often conducted ineffectively. As a result, the rights of victims of car accidents stay unprotected. This makes the issue of providing them with legal aid especially important. The purpose of this study was to develop the principles of victim representation at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation of crimes against road safety. The methods used in this study include general scientific methods (inductive, deductive, analysis, synthesis, analogy, modelling) and special methods (systemic and structural analysis, logical-legal, comparative legal, sociological). The activities of a road traffic accident victim’s representative during the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation are considered with a division into separate components (procedural, control and advisory, and search) which are interrelated and interdependent. The features of these components in their interconnection were systematically outlined. The procedural and control-advisory components were studied inseparably from each other at the general level and at the level of concrete investigative (detective) actions. The search component was studied separately with the definition of its specific components, methods and means of their implementation. The study defined the principles of organisation and some tactical methods of representation of a road traffic accident victim at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation of crimes against road traffic safety. The author proposes a methodology for initiating the necessary investigative actions by the victim’s representative in different types of interaction (constructive, official business, conflict) that develop at a later stage between them and representatives of the prosecution. Based on the analysis of Ukrainian legislation and its application practice, the study identified the range of problems arising in the practical activities of a representative of a road traffic accident victim at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation and suggested ways to resolve them. The use of the provisions of this study will contribute to the improvement of the activities of trial lawyers, increase the effectiveness of legal aid to victims of road accidents, and to further research in this area
first_indexed 2024-03-09T01:04:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d14ff945d9d947c1a405e96087877d40
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2410-3594
2786-7382
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T01:04:07Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher National Academy of Internal Affairs
record_format Article
series Науковий вісник Національної академії внутрішніх справ
spelling doaj.art-d14ff945d9d947c1a405e96087877d402023-12-11T12:26:56ZengNational Academy of Internal AffairsНауковий вісник Національної академії внутрішніх справ2410-35942786-73822023-09-012835872https://doi.org/10.56215/naia-herald/3.2023.58Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigationVadym Chervinskyi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-7138National Academy of Internal AffairsDue to the lack of professional staff and the high workload of investigators, investigations into crimes against road safety and transport operation are often conducted ineffectively. As a result, the rights of victims of car accidents stay unprotected. This makes the issue of providing them with legal aid especially important. The purpose of this study was to develop the principles of victim representation at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation of crimes against road safety. The methods used in this study include general scientific methods (inductive, deductive, analysis, synthesis, analogy, modelling) and special methods (systemic and structural analysis, logical-legal, comparative legal, sociological). The activities of a road traffic accident victim’s representative during the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation are considered with a division into separate components (procedural, control and advisory, and search) which are interrelated and interdependent. The features of these components in their interconnection were systematically outlined. The procedural and control-advisory components were studied inseparably from each other at the general level and at the level of concrete investigative (detective) actions. The search component was studied separately with the definition of its specific components, methods and means of their implementation. The study defined the principles of organisation and some tactical methods of representation of a road traffic accident victim at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation of crimes against road traffic safety. The author proposes a methodology for initiating the necessary investigative actions by the victim’s representative in different types of interaction (constructive, official business, conflict) that develop at a later stage between them and representatives of the prosecution. Based on the analysis of Ukrainian legislation and its application practice, the study identified the range of problems arising in the practical activities of a representative of a road traffic accident victim at the subsequent stage of pre-trial investigation and suggested ways to resolve them. The use of the provisions of this study will contribute to the improvement of the activities of trial lawyers, increase the effectiveness of legal aid to victims of road accidents, and to further research in this areahttps://lawscience.com.ua/en/article/download/predstavnitstvo-poterpilogo-vid-dorozhno-transportnoyi-prigodi-na-podalshomu-etapi-dosudovogo-rozsliduvannyatrial lawyerinvestigative (detective) actionscriminal proceedingscriminal offenceprotection of rightstraffic safety
spellingShingle Vadym Chervinskyi
Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
Науковий вісник Національної академії внутрішніх справ
trial lawyer
investigative (detective) actions
criminal proceedings
criminal offence
protection of rights
traffic safety
title Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
title_full Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
title_fullStr Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
title_full_unstemmed Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
title_short Representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre-trial investigation
title_sort representation of the victim of a road traffic accident at the subsequent stage of the pre trial investigation
topic trial lawyer
investigative (detective) actions
criminal proceedings
criminal offence
protection of rights
traffic safety
url https://lawscience.com.ua/en/article/download/predstavnitstvo-poterpilogo-vid-dorozhno-transportnoyi-prigodi-na-podalshomu-etapi-dosudovogo-rozsliduvannya
work_keys_str_mv AT vadymchervinskyi representationofthevictimofaroadtrafficaccidentatthesubsequentstageofthepretrialinvestigation