The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients

Objective: Some studies have found that schizo – obsessive patients have more deficits in cognitive functions. "Pathophysiological double jeopardy" theory suppose that in schizo – obsessive patients, cognitive impairments of obsessive – compulsive (OC) disorder are added to cognitive defic...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Ghadiri, Alireza Jazayeri, Hassan A'shayeri, Mahmoud Ghazi-Tabatabaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences 2007-01-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-19&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Fatemeh Ghadiri
Alireza Jazayeri
Hassan A'shayeri
Mahmoud Ghazi-Tabatabaei
author_facet Fatemeh Ghadiri
Alireza Jazayeri
Hassan A'shayeri
Mahmoud Ghazi-Tabatabaei
author_sort Fatemeh Ghadiri
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Some studies have found that schizo – obsessive patients have more deficits in cognitive functions. "Pathophysiological double jeopardy" theory suppose that in schizo – obsessive patients, cognitive impairments of obsessive – compulsive (OC) disorder are added to cognitive deficits of schizophrenia. The aim of the present study was determining that is there inter – relationship between OC symptoms and executive functions (EF)? If so improvement of EF may result to improvement of OC symptoms. Materials & Methods: Thus in a exploratory study and by a multi case design with multiple baseline, 4 inpatient with schizo – obsessive diagnosis were treated by cognitive rehabilitation to improve EF. Their clinical and cognitive changes were measured weekly. Results: The results demonstrated that cognitive rehabilitation reduced OC symptoms in at least two patient and improved their performance on EF tests. Furthermore a significant association was observed between the rate of improvement in EF and reduction OC symptoms. Conclusion: The results provide evidence for supporting of inter – relationship of OC symptoms and EF.
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spelling doaj.art-d15182d4a33947f98056fe95918fbf122022-12-21T19:56:41ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation1607-29601607-29602007-01-01741124The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive PatientsFatemeh Ghadiri0Alireza Jazayeri1Hassan A'shayeri2Mahmoud Ghazi-Tabatabaei3 Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran. Objective: Some studies have found that schizo – obsessive patients have more deficits in cognitive functions. "Pathophysiological double jeopardy" theory suppose that in schizo – obsessive patients, cognitive impairments of obsessive – compulsive (OC) disorder are added to cognitive deficits of schizophrenia. The aim of the present study was determining that is there inter – relationship between OC symptoms and executive functions (EF)? If so improvement of EF may result to improvement of OC symptoms. Materials & Methods: Thus in a exploratory study and by a multi case design with multiple baseline, 4 inpatient with schizo – obsessive diagnosis were treated by cognitive rehabilitation to improve EF. Their clinical and cognitive changes were measured weekly. Results: The results demonstrated that cognitive rehabilitation reduced OC symptoms in at least two patient and improved their performance on EF tests. Furthermore a significant association was observed between the rate of improvement in EF and reduction OC symptoms. Conclusion: The results provide evidence for supporting of inter – relationship of OC symptoms and EF.http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-19&slc_lang=en&sid=1Cognitive rehabilitation Executive function deficits Obsessive-compulsive symptoms Schizo-obsessive
spellingShingle Fatemeh Ghadiri
Alireza Jazayeri
Hassan A'shayeri
Mahmoud Ghazi-Tabatabaei
The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
Journal of Rehabilitation
Cognitive rehabilitation
Executive function deficits
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Schizo-obsessive
title The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
title_full The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
title_fullStr The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
title_short The Role of Cognitive Rehabilitation in Reduction of Executive Function Deficits and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizo-Obsessive Patients
title_sort role of cognitive rehabilitation in reduction of executive function deficits and obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizo obsessive patients
topic Cognitive rehabilitation
Executive function deficits
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms
Schizo-obsessive
url http://rehabilitationj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-19&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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