The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats

Abstract Background and Objectives: Chemerin is a novel adipokine, which plays a key role in the pathological process of insulin resistance and inflammation; clinical studies have shown that chemerin levels increase in diabetic patients. However, the acute effect of exercise on chemerin is not kn...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mousa Khalafi, Shabkhiz Fatemeh Shabkhiz, Mohammadreza Zolfaghari, Yashar Zarei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2016-11-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-559&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1818722758634242048
author Mousa Khalafi
Shabkhiz Fatemeh Shabkhiz
Mohammadreza Zolfaghari
Yashar Zarei
author_facet Mousa Khalafi
Shabkhiz Fatemeh Shabkhiz
Mohammadreza Zolfaghari
Yashar Zarei
author_sort Mousa Khalafi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and Objectives: Chemerin is a novel adipokine, which plays a key role in the pathological process of insulin resistance and inflammation; clinical studies have shown that chemerin levels increase in diabetic patients. However, the acute effect of exercise on chemerin is not known. In this research, serum changes of chemerin in diabetic male rats were investigated in response to two types of exercise. Methods: In this experimental study, 29 diabetic male rats (age, 12 weeks; weight, 220-240g) were assigned to 5 groups, including immediately and 2 hours after high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE0, HIIE2), immediately and 2 hours after moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE0, MICE2), and control (C). Both MICE groups exercise on treadmill (intensity, 60-65% vo2max) for 40 min,  and both HIIE groups (with intensity of 90-95% vo2max) in 12 one-minute intervals with one-minute rest intervals. ELISA technique was used to measure serum chemerin. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test. The level of significance was considered at 0.05. Results: Serum chemerin levels in MICE0, MICE2 groups and HIIE2 groups, significantly increased compared to the control group (p˂0.05). However, there was no significant difference between HIIE0 group and control group (p>0.05). There was significant difference between MICE0 and HIIE2 groups with HIIE0 group (p˂0.05). Conclusion: The results of the present research showed that acute exercise leads to increase in serum chemerin in diabetic male rats. Keywords: Chemerin protein, rat; Exercise; Diabetes mellitus.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T20:59:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d151d96b865340169cd2aa79a61088b1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-7799
2008-1375
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-17T20:59:43Z
publishDate 2016-11-01
publisher Qom University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
spelling doaj.art-d151d96b865340169cd2aa79a61088b12022-12-21T21:32:47ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752016-11-011082735The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male RatsMousa Khalafi0Shabkhiz Fatemeh Shabkhiz1Mohammadreza Zolfaghari2Yashar Zarei3 University of Guilan University of Tehran University of Urmia University of Tehran Abstract Background and Objectives: Chemerin is a novel adipokine, which plays a key role in the pathological process of insulin resistance and inflammation; clinical studies have shown that chemerin levels increase in diabetic patients. However, the acute effect of exercise on chemerin is not known. In this research, serum changes of chemerin in diabetic male rats were investigated in response to two types of exercise. Methods: In this experimental study, 29 diabetic male rats (age, 12 weeks; weight, 220-240g) were assigned to 5 groups, including immediately and 2 hours after high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE0, HIIE2), immediately and 2 hours after moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE0, MICE2), and control (C). Both MICE groups exercise on treadmill (intensity, 60-65% vo2max) for 40 min,  and both HIIE groups (with intensity of 90-95% vo2max) in 12 one-minute intervals with one-minute rest intervals. ELISA technique was used to measure serum chemerin. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test. The level of significance was considered at 0.05. Results: Serum chemerin levels in MICE0, MICE2 groups and HIIE2 groups, significantly increased compared to the control group (p˂0.05). However, there was no significant difference between HIIE0 group and control group (p>0.05). There was significant difference between MICE0 and HIIE2 groups with HIIE0 group (p˂0.05). Conclusion: The results of the present research showed that acute exercise leads to increase in serum chemerin in diabetic male rats. Keywords: Chemerin protein, rat; Exercise; Diabetes mellitus.http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-559&slc_lang=en&sid=1chemerin protein rat exercise diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Mousa Khalafi
Shabkhiz Fatemeh Shabkhiz
Mohammadreza Zolfaghari
Yashar Zarei
The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
chemerin protein
rat
exercise
diabetes mellitus
title The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
title_full The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
title_fullStr The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
title_short The Effect of Two Types of Exercise on Serum Chemerin in Diabetic Male Rats
title_sort effect of two types of exercise on serum chemerin in diabetic male rats
topic chemerin protein
rat
exercise
diabetes mellitus
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-559&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT mousakhalafi theeffectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT shabkhizfatemehshabkhiz theeffectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT mohammadrezazolfaghari theeffectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT yasharzarei theeffectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT mousakhalafi effectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT shabkhizfatemehshabkhiz effectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT mohammadrezazolfaghari effectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats
AT yasharzarei effectoftwotypesofexerciseonserumchemerinindiabeticmalerats