Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s
This article examines the use of Census Bureau data in 1942 to remove Japanese Americans to internment camps for the duration of World War II. Census data constituted the largest collection of data on Americans at that time. The article traces the extra-constitutional use of what we now refer to as...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Society for History in the Federal Government
2015-04-01
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| Series: | Federal History |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://shfg.org/shfg/publications/federal-history-journal/past-issues/issue-7-2015/ |
| _version_ | 1819174723995566080 |
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| author | Margo Anderson |
| author_facet | Margo Anderson |
| author_sort | Margo Anderson |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article examines the use of Census Bureau data in 1942 to remove Japanese Americans to internment camps for the duration of World War II. Census data constituted the largest collection of data on Americans at that time. The article traces the extra-constitutional use of what we now refer to as "Big Data." It draws on newly located documents showing Bureau transfer of information on Japanese Americans to the Army. This episode raises questions on confidentiality of information the protection of data, especially in times of national emergency. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:43:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d1536f1d5b2c4f3197c8291bd7d3cfdc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2163-8144 1943-8036 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T20:43:31Z |
| publishDate | 2015-04-01 |
| publisher | Society for History in the Federal Government |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Federal History |
| spelling | doaj.art-d1536f1d5b2c4f3197c8291bd7d3cfdc2022-12-21T18:13:17ZengSociety for History in the Federal GovernmentFederal History2163-81441943-80362015-04-0171734Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940sMargo Anderson0University of Wisconsin-MilwaukeeThis article examines the use of Census Bureau data in 1942 to remove Japanese Americans to internment camps for the duration of World War II. Census data constituted the largest collection of data on Americans at that time. The article traces the extra-constitutional use of what we now refer to as "Big Data." It draws on newly located documents showing Bureau transfer of information on Japanese Americans to the Army. This episode raises questions on confidentiality of information the protection of data, especially in times of national emergency.http://shfg.org/shfg/publications/federal-history-journal/past-issues/issue-7-2015/Big DataCensus BureauJapanese American internmentFranklin RooseveltExecutive Order 9066 |
| spellingShingle | Margo Anderson Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s Federal History Big Data Census Bureau Japanese American internment Franklin Roosevelt Executive Order 9066 |
| title | Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s |
| title_full | Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s |
| title_fullStr | Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s |
| title_full_unstemmed | Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s |
| title_short | Public Management of Big Data: Historical Lessons from the 1940s |
| title_sort | public management of big data historical lessons from the 1940s |
| topic | Big Data Census Bureau Japanese American internment Franklin Roosevelt Executive Order 9066 |
| url | http://shfg.org/shfg/publications/federal-history-journal/past-issues/issue-7-2015/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT margoanderson publicmanagementofbigdatahistoricallessonsfromthe1940s |