Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells

Abstract Autophagy plays a critical role in the dynamic growth of each cell through different conditions. It seems that this intracellular mechanism acts as a two-edged sword against the numerous cell insults. Previously, autophagy was described in the context of cell activity and behavior, but litt...

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Main Authors: Mehdi Hassanpour, Aysa Rezabakhsh, Masoud Pezeshkian, Reza Rahbarghazi, Mohammad Nouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-11-01
Series:Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-018-1060-5
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author Mehdi Hassanpour
Aysa Rezabakhsh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Nouri
author_facet Mehdi Hassanpour
Aysa Rezabakhsh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Nouri
author_sort Mehdi Hassanpour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Autophagy plays a critical role in the dynamic growth of each cell through different conditions. It seems that this intracellular mechanism acts as a two-edged sword against the numerous cell insults. Previously, autophagy was described in the context of cell activity and behavior, but little knowledge exists related to the role of autophagy in endothelial cells, progenitors, and stem cells biology from different tissues. Angiogenic behavior of endothelial lineage and various stem cells are touted as an inevitable feature in the restoration of different damaged tissues and organs. This capacity was found to be dictated by autophagy signaling pathway. This review article highlights the fundamental role of cell autophagic response in endothelial cells function, stem cells dynamic, and differentiation rate. It seems that elucidation of the mechanisms related to pro- and/or anti-angiogenic potential of autophagy inside endothelial cells and stem cells could help us to modulate stem cell therapeutic feature post-transplantation.
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spelling doaj.art-d15cd8bfbfa9487aabbb39f8153f90932022-12-21T18:53:50ZengBMCStem Cell Research & Therapy1757-65122018-11-019111610.1186/s13287-018-1060-5Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cellsMehdi Hassanpour0Aysa Rezabakhsh1Masoud Pezeshkian2Reza Rahbarghazi3Mohammad Nouri4Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesEmergency Medicine Research Team, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Applied Drug Research, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesAbstract Autophagy plays a critical role in the dynamic growth of each cell through different conditions. It seems that this intracellular mechanism acts as a two-edged sword against the numerous cell insults. Previously, autophagy was described in the context of cell activity and behavior, but little knowledge exists related to the role of autophagy in endothelial cells, progenitors, and stem cells biology from different tissues. Angiogenic behavior of endothelial lineage and various stem cells are touted as an inevitable feature in the restoration of different damaged tissues and organs. This capacity was found to be dictated by autophagy signaling pathway. This review article highlights the fundamental role of cell autophagic response in endothelial cells function, stem cells dynamic, and differentiation rate. It seems that elucidation of the mechanisms related to pro- and/or anti-angiogenic potential of autophagy inside endothelial cells and stem cells could help us to modulate stem cell therapeutic feature post-transplantation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-018-1060-5Stem cellAutophagyAngiogenesisDifferentiationFunctional maturation
spellingShingle Mehdi Hassanpour
Aysa Rezabakhsh
Masoud Pezeshkian
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Nouri
Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Stem cell
Autophagy
Angiogenesis
Differentiation
Functional maturation
title Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
title_full Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
title_fullStr Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
title_full_unstemmed Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
title_short Distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis: highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
title_sort distinct role of autophagy on angiogenesis highlights on the effect of autophagy in endothelial lineage and progenitor cells
topic Stem cell
Autophagy
Angiogenesis
Differentiation
Functional maturation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-018-1060-5
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AT masoudpezeshkian distinctroleofautophagyonangiogenesishighlightsontheeffectofautophagyinendotheliallineageandprogenitorcells
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