RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND

Radioactive iodine is present in atmospheric fallout during the first hours of accidental emissions at nuclear power plants. It causes damage to the thyroid gland of varying severity. As a result of lesions with radioactive iodine, pathological changes develop in the thyroid gland, which can affect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Svetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2018-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19428/16171
_version_ 1818151800628314112
author Svetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova
author_facet Svetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova
author_sort Svetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova
collection DOAJ
description Radioactive iodine is present in atmospheric fallout during the first hours of accidental emissions at nuclear power plants. It causes damage to the thyroid gland of varying severity. As a result of lesions with radioactive iodine, pathological changes develop in the thyroid gland, which can affect the productive indicators and reproduction of farm animals. Physiological changes are also diagnosed in animals that do not receive a sufficient amount of iodine compound with food or water. This can lead to pathology of the thyroid gland. Studies of the pathology of the thyroid gland should be carried out on the basis of structural modeling methods and data obtained experimentally. Analysis of the comparison of pathological effects allows to systematize information and use it in scientific and practical purposes. Depending on the intensity and duration of external and internal radiation exposure in farm animals acute or chronic radiation diseases can be diagnosed. Farm animals with or without signs of radiation disease of mild severity are left in farms and used for its intended purpose. Long-term effects of radiation can be manifested as temporary or permanent sterility, metabolic and endocrine status disorders, immunodeficiency, increased sensitivity to infectious diseases, the emergence of tumors. Monitoring of the radiological situation on the territory of the livestock complex is of particular importance, as its products are transported to different regions. Livestock products must meet regulatory requirements. Timely and full implementation of general and specific rules in the field of radiation safety is aimed at ensuring the safety of animals and preserving the quality of animal products.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T13:44:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d15f955626e84e289d2c54fed81249ec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2312-797X
2312-7988
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T13:44:35Z
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
spelling doaj.art-d15f955626e84e289d2c54fed81249ec2022-12-22T01:04:35ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries2312-797X2312-79882018-12-0113430331610.22363/2312-797X-2018-13-4-303-31616836RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLANDSvetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova0Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA)Radioactive iodine is present in atmospheric fallout during the first hours of accidental emissions at nuclear power plants. It causes damage to the thyroid gland of varying severity. As a result of lesions with radioactive iodine, pathological changes develop in the thyroid gland, which can affect the productive indicators and reproduction of farm animals. Physiological changes are also diagnosed in animals that do not receive a sufficient amount of iodine compound with food or water. This can lead to pathology of the thyroid gland. Studies of the pathology of the thyroid gland should be carried out on the basis of structural modeling methods and data obtained experimentally. Analysis of the comparison of pathological effects allows to systematize information and use it in scientific and practical purposes. Depending on the intensity and duration of external and internal radiation exposure in farm animals acute or chronic radiation diseases can be diagnosed. Farm animals with or without signs of radiation disease of mild severity are left in farms and used for its intended purpose. Long-term effects of radiation can be manifested as temporary or permanent sterility, metabolic and endocrine status disorders, immunodeficiency, increased sensitivity to infectious diseases, the emergence of tumors. Monitoring of the radiological situation on the territory of the livestock complex is of particular importance, as its products are transported to different regions. Livestock products must meet regulatory requirements. Timely and full implementation of general and specific rules in the field of radiation safety is aimed at ensuring the safety of animals and preserving the quality of animal products.http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19428/16171thyroid glandradiating pathologyfarm animalsmodeling
spellingShingle Svetlana Anatol’evna Pavlova
RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
thyroid gland
radiating pathology
farm animals
modeling
title RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
title_full RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
title_fullStr RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
title_full_unstemmed RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
title_short RADIATING PATHOLOGY IN AGRICULTURAL ANIMALS WITH A DISEASED THYROID GLAND
title_sort radiating pathology in agricultural animals with a diseased thyroid gland
topic thyroid gland
radiating pathology
farm animals
modeling
url http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19428/16171
work_keys_str_mv AT svetlanaanatolevnapavlova radiatingpathologyinagriculturalanimalswithadiseasedthyroidgland