The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases

ObjectiveTo understand the varieties, evaluation, treatment, and prognosis of severe neurological diseases using the third NCU survey in China.DesignA cross-sectional questionnaire study. The study was completed in three main steps: filling in the questionnaire, sorting out the survey data, and anal...

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Main Authors: Yingying Su, Junfang Teng, Fei Tian, Jing Jing, Huijin Huang, Suyue Pan, Wen Jiang, Furong Wang, Le Zhang, Yan Zhang, Meng Zhang, Liping Liu, Jie Cao, Huaiqiang Hu, Wei Li, Cheng Liang, Liansheng Ma, Xuegang Meng, Linyu Tian, Changqing Wang, Lihua Wang, Yan Wang, Zhenhai Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Zunchun Xie, Mingyao You, Jun Yuan, Chaosheng Zeng, Li Zeng, Lei Zhang, Xin Zhang, Yongwei Zhang, Bin Zhao, Saijun Zhou, Zhonghe Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114204/full
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author Yingying Su
Junfang Teng
Fei Tian
Jing Jing
Huijin Huang
Suyue Pan
Wen Jiang
Furong Wang
Le Zhang
Yan Zhang
Meng Zhang
Liping Liu
Jie Cao
Huaiqiang Hu
Wei Li
Cheng Liang
Liansheng Ma
Xuegang Meng
Linyu Tian
Changqing Wang
Lihua Wang
Yan Wang
Zhenhai Wang
Zhiqiang Wang
Zunchun Xie
Mingyao You
Jun Yuan
Chaosheng Zeng
Li Zeng
Lei Zhang
Xin Zhang
Yongwei Zhang
Bin Zhao
Saijun Zhou
Zhonghe Zhou
author_facet Yingying Su
Junfang Teng
Fei Tian
Jing Jing
Huijin Huang
Suyue Pan
Wen Jiang
Furong Wang
Le Zhang
Yan Zhang
Meng Zhang
Liping Liu
Jie Cao
Huaiqiang Hu
Wei Li
Cheng Liang
Liansheng Ma
Xuegang Meng
Linyu Tian
Changqing Wang
Lihua Wang
Yan Wang
Zhenhai Wang
Zhiqiang Wang
Zunchun Xie
Mingyao You
Jun Yuan
Chaosheng Zeng
Li Zeng
Lei Zhang
Xin Zhang
Yongwei Zhang
Bin Zhao
Saijun Zhou
Zhonghe Zhou
author_sort Yingying Su
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo understand the varieties, evaluation, treatment, and prognosis of severe neurological diseases using the third NCU survey in China.DesignA cross-sectional questionnaire study. The study was completed in three main steps: filling in the questionnaire, sorting out the survey data, and analyzing the survey data.ResultsOf 206 NCUs, 165 (80%) provided relatively complete information. It was estimated that 96,201 patients with severe neurological diseases were diagnosed and treated throughout the year, with an average fatality rate of 4.1%. The most prevalent severe neurological disease was cerebrovascular disease (55.2%). The most prevalent comorbidity was hypertension (56.7%). The most prevalent complication was hypoproteinemia (24.2%). The most common nosocomial infection was hospital-acquired pneumonia (10.6%). The GCS, APACHE II, EEG, and TCD were the most commonly used (62.4–95.2%). The implementation rate of the five nursing evaluation techniques reached 55.8–90.9%. Routinely raising the head of the bed by 30°, endotracheal intubation and central venous catheterization were the mostprevalent treatment strategies (97.6, 94.5, and 90.3%, respectively). Traditional tracheotomy, invasive mechanical ventilation and nasogastric tube feeding (75.8, 95.8, and 95.8%, respectively) were more common than percutaneous tracheotomy, non-invasive mechanical ventilation and nasogastric tube insertion (57.6, 57.6, and 66.7%, respectively). Body surface hypothermia brain protection technology was more commonly used than intravascular hypothermia technology (67.3 > 6.1%). The rates of minimally invasive hematoma removal and ventricular puncture were only 40.0 and 45.5%, respectively.ConclusionIn addition to traditional recognized basic life assessment and support technology, it is necessary to the use of promote specialized technology for neurological diseases, according to the characteristics of critical neurological diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-d161606fc52a42dd8b925882abe532c92023-02-21T13:43:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-02-011410.3389/fneur.2023.11142041114204The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseasesYingying Su0Junfang Teng1Fei Tian2Jing Jing3Huijin Huang4Suyue Pan5Wen Jiang6Furong Wang7Le Zhang8Yan Zhang9Meng Zhang10Liping Liu11Jie Cao12Huaiqiang Hu13Wei Li14Cheng Liang15Liansheng Ma16Xuegang Meng17Linyu Tian18Changqing Wang19Lihua Wang20Yan Wang21Zhenhai Wang22Zhiqiang Wang23Zunchun Xie24Mingyao You25Jun Yuan26Chaosheng Zeng27Li Zeng28Lei Zhang29Xin Zhang30Yongwei Zhang31Bin Zhao32Saijun Zhou33Zhonghe Zhou34Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xijing Hospital Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, The Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China0Department of Neurology, The 960(th) Hospital of Joint Logistics Support, PLA, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Daping Hospital, The Army Military Medical University, Chongqing, China1Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China2Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China3Department of Neurology, The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Urumqi, China4Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China5Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China6Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China7Department of Neurology, Tangshan People's Hospital of Hebei Province, Tangshan, China8Neurology Center, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China9Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China0Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China1Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China2Department of Neurology, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, China3Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China4Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China5Department of Neurology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China6Department of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing, China7Department of Neurovascular Center, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China8Department of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China9Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China0Department of Neurology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, ChinaObjectiveTo understand the varieties, evaluation, treatment, and prognosis of severe neurological diseases using the third NCU survey in China.DesignA cross-sectional questionnaire study. The study was completed in three main steps: filling in the questionnaire, sorting out the survey data, and analyzing the survey data.ResultsOf 206 NCUs, 165 (80%) provided relatively complete information. It was estimated that 96,201 patients with severe neurological diseases were diagnosed and treated throughout the year, with an average fatality rate of 4.1%. The most prevalent severe neurological disease was cerebrovascular disease (55.2%). The most prevalent comorbidity was hypertension (56.7%). The most prevalent complication was hypoproteinemia (24.2%). The most common nosocomial infection was hospital-acquired pneumonia (10.6%). The GCS, APACHE II, EEG, and TCD were the most commonly used (62.4–95.2%). The implementation rate of the five nursing evaluation techniques reached 55.8–90.9%. Routinely raising the head of the bed by 30°, endotracheal intubation and central venous catheterization were the mostprevalent treatment strategies (97.6, 94.5, and 90.3%, respectively). Traditional tracheotomy, invasive mechanical ventilation and nasogastric tube feeding (75.8, 95.8, and 95.8%, respectively) were more common than percutaneous tracheotomy, non-invasive mechanical ventilation and nasogastric tube insertion (57.6, 57.6, and 66.7%, respectively). Body surface hypothermia brain protection technology was more commonly used than intravascular hypothermia technology (67.3 > 6.1%). The rates of minimally invasive hematoma removal and ventricular puncture were only 40.0 and 45.5%, respectively.ConclusionIn addition to traditional recognized basic life assessment and support technology, it is necessary to the use of promote specialized technology for neurological diseases, according to the characteristics of critical neurological diseases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114204/fullcritical neurological diseaseevaluationtreatmentNCCUinvestigation
spellingShingle Yingying Su
Junfang Teng
Fei Tian
Jing Jing
Huijin Huang
Suyue Pan
Wen Jiang
Furong Wang
Le Zhang
Yan Zhang
Meng Zhang
Liping Liu
Jie Cao
Huaiqiang Hu
Wei Li
Cheng Liang
Liansheng Ma
Xuegang Meng
Linyu Tian
Changqing Wang
Lihua Wang
Yan Wang
Zhenhai Wang
Zhiqiang Wang
Zunchun Xie
Mingyao You
Jun Yuan
Chaosheng Zeng
Li Zeng
Lei Zhang
Xin Zhang
Yongwei Zhang
Bin Zhao
Saijun Zhou
Zhonghe Zhou
The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
Frontiers in Neurology
critical neurological disease
evaluation
treatment
NCCU
investigation
title The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
title_full The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
title_fullStr The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
title_full_unstemmed The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
title_short The development of neurocritical care in China from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
title_sort development of neurocritical care in china from the perspective of evaluation and treatment of critical neurological diseases
topic critical neurological disease
evaluation
treatment
NCCU
investigation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1114204/full
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