A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement

Visual-based social group detection aims to cluster pedestrians in crowd scenes according to social interactions and spatio-temporal position relations by using surveillance video data. It is a basic technique for crowd behaviour analysis and group-based activity understanding. According to the theo...

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Main Authors: Jie Su, Jianglan Huang, Linbo Qing, Xiaohai He, Honggang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402202326X
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author Jie Su
Jianglan Huang
Linbo Qing
Xiaohai He
Honggang Chen
author_facet Jie Su
Jianglan Huang
Linbo Qing
Xiaohai He
Honggang Chen
author_sort Jie Su
collection DOAJ
description Visual-based social group detection aims to cluster pedestrians in crowd scenes according to social interactions and spatio-temporal position relations by using surveillance video data. It is a basic technique for crowd behaviour analysis and group-based activity understanding. According to the theory of proxemics study, the interpersonal relationship between individuals determines the scope of their self-space, while the spatial distance can reflect the closeness degree of their interpersonal relationship. In this paper, we proposed a new unsupervised approach to address the issues of interaction recognition and social group detection in public spaces, which remits the need to intensely label time-consuming training data. First, based on pedestrians' spatio-temporal trajectories, the interpersonal distances among individuals were measured from static and dynamic perspectives. Combined with proxemics' theory, a social interaction recognition scheme was designed to judge whether there is a social interaction between pedestrians. On this basis, the pedestrians are clustered to identify if they form a social group. Extensive experiments on our pedestrian dataset “SCU-VSD-Social” annotated with multi-group labels demonstrated that the proposed method has outstanding performance in both accuracy and complexity.
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spelling doaj.art-d162e7d8a284457388708f65bdd7fc7c2022-12-22T03:27:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-10-01810e11038A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurementJie Su0Jianglan Huang1Linbo Qing2Xiaohai He3Honggang Chen4College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, ChinaCorresponding author.; College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, ChinaVisual-based social group detection aims to cluster pedestrians in crowd scenes according to social interactions and spatio-temporal position relations by using surveillance video data. It is a basic technique for crowd behaviour analysis and group-based activity understanding. According to the theory of proxemics study, the interpersonal relationship between individuals determines the scope of their self-space, while the spatial distance can reflect the closeness degree of their interpersonal relationship. In this paper, we proposed a new unsupervised approach to address the issues of interaction recognition and social group detection in public spaces, which remits the need to intensely label time-consuming training data. First, based on pedestrians' spatio-temporal trajectories, the interpersonal distances among individuals were measured from static and dynamic perspectives. Combined with proxemics' theory, a social interaction recognition scheme was designed to judge whether there is a social interaction between pedestrians. On this basis, the pedestrians are clustered to identify if they form a social group. Extensive experiments on our pedestrian dataset “SCU-VSD-Social” annotated with multi-group labels demonstrated that the proposed method has outstanding performance in both accuracy and complexity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402202326XSocial group detectionSocial interactionSpatio-temporal trajectoryInterpersonal distance measurementProxemics
spellingShingle Jie Su
Jianglan Huang
Linbo Qing
Xiaohai He
Honggang Chen
A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
Heliyon
Social group detection
Social interaction
Spatio-temporal trajectory
Interpersonal distance measurement
Proxemics
title A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
title_full A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
title_fullStr A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
title_full_unstemmed A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
title_short A new approach for social group detection based on spatio-temporal interpersonal distance measurement
title_sort new approach for social group detection based on spatio temporal interpersonal distance measurement
topic Social group detection
Social interaction
Spatio-temporal trajectory
Interpersonal distance measurement
Proxemics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402202326X
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