Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia

Defects in FARS2 are associated with either epileptic phenotypes or a spastic paraplegia subtype known as SPG77. Here, we describe an 8-year-old patient with severe and complicated spastic paraplegia, carrying a missense variant (p.Pro361Leu) and a novel intragenic deletion in FARS2. Of note, the di...

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Main Authors: Elena Panzeri, Andrea Citterio, Andrea Martinuzzi, Vera Ancona, Eleonora Martini, Maria Teresa Bassi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1130687/full
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author Elena Panzeri
Andrea Citterio
Andrea Martinuzzi
Vera Ancona
Eleonora Martini
Maria Teresa Bassi
author_facet Elena Panzeri
Andrea Citterio
Andrea Martinuzzi
Vera Ancona
Eleonora Martini
Maria Teresa Bassi
author_sort Elena Panzeri
collection DOAJ
description Defects in FARS2 are associated with either epileptic phenotypes or a spastic paraplegia subtype known as SPG77. Here, we describe an 8-year-old patient with severe and complicated spastic paraplegia, carrying a missense variant (p.Pro361Leu) and a novel intragenic deletion in FARS2. Of note, the disease is unexpectedly progressing rapidly and in a biphasic way differently from the previously reported cases. Our study provides the first detailed molecular characterization of a FARS2 deletion and its underlying molecular mechanism, and demonstrates the need for combining different tools to improve the diagnostic rate.
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spelling doaj.art-d1651d958e604e81904776e34464c1ac2023-04-19T05:06:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212023-04-011410.3389/fgene.2023.11306871130687Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegiaElena Panzeri0Andrea Citterio1Andrea Martinuzzi2Vera Ancona3Eleonora Martini4Maria Teresa Bassi5Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, ItalyLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, ItalyDepartment of Neurorehabilitation, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Conegliano, ItalyDepartment of Neurorehabilitation, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Conegliano, ItalyDepartment of Neurorehabilitation, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Conegliano, ItalyLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Scientific Institute IRCCS E. Medea, Bosisio Parini, ItalyDefects in FARS2 are associated with either epileptic phenotypes or a spastic paraplegia subtype known as SPG77. Here, we describe an 8-year-old patient with severe and complicated spastic paraplegia, carrying a missense variant (p.Pro361Leu) and a novel intragenic deletion in FARS2. Of note, the disease is unexpectedly progressing rapidly and in a biphasic way differently from the previously reported cases. Our study provides the first detailed molecular characterization of a FARS2 deletion and its underlying molecular mechanism, and demonstrates the need for combining different tools to improve the diagnostic rate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1130687/fullcomplicated spastic paraplegiaFARS2deletionSPG77severe
spellingShingle Elena Panzeri
Andrea Citterio
Andrea Martinuzzi
Vera Ancona
Eleonora Martini
Maria Teresa Bassi
Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
Frontiers in Genetics
complicated spastic paraplegia
FARS2
deletion
SPG77
severe
title Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
title_full Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
title_fullStr Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
title_full_unstemmed Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
title_short Case report: A novel FARS2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated, rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
title_sort case report a novel fars2 deletion and a missense variant in a child with complicated rapidly progressive spastic paraplegia
topic complicated spastic paraplegia
FARS2
deletion
SPG77
severe
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2023.1130687/full
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