Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar
Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) techniques have been motivated as a key enabling technology for advanced airborne radar applications. In this paper, a slow-time code design is considered for the STAP technique in airborne radar, and the principle for improving signal-to-clutter and noise ratio...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Entropy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1169 |
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author | Shiyi Li Na Wang Jindong Zhang Chenyan Xue Daiyin Zhu |
author_facet | Shiyi Li Na Wang Jindong Zhang Chenyan Xue Daiyin Zhu |
author_sort | Shiyi Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Space-time adaptive processing (STAP) techniques have been motivated as a key enabling technology for advanced airborne radar applications. In this paper, a slow-time code design is considered for the STAP technique in airborne radar, and the principle for improving signal-to-clutter and noise ratio (SCNR) based on slow-time coding is given. We present two algorithms for the optimization of transmitted codes under the energy constraint on a predefined area of spatial-frequency and Doppler-frequency plane. The proposed algorithms are constructed based on convex optimization (CVX) and alternating direction (AD), respectively. Several criteria regarding parameter selection are also given for the optimization process. Numerical examples show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed methods. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d165d1f80dc74024a6887e23b68ca50b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:41:57Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-d165d1f80dc74024a6887e23b68ca50b2023-11-22T12:57:42ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-09-01239116910.3390/e23091169Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne RadarShiyi Li0Na Wang1Jindong Zhang2Chenyan Xue3Daiyin Zhu4Key Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaKey Laboratory of Radar Imaging and Microwave Photonics, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSpace-time adaptive processing (STAP) techniques have been motivated as a key enabling technology for advanced airborne radar applications. In this paper, a slow-time code design is considered for the STAP technique in airborne radar, and the principle for improving signal-to-clutter and noise ratio (SCNR) based on slow-time coding is given. We present two algorithms for the optimization of transmitted codes under the energy constraint on a predefined area of spatial-frequency and Doppler-frequency plane. The proposed algorithms are constructed based on convex optimization (CVX) and alternating direction (AD), respectively. Several criteria regarding parameter selection are also given for the optimization process. Numerical examples show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1169code designspace-time adaptive processingmoving target detectingoptimization algorithm |
spellingShingle | Shiyi Li Na Wang Jindong Zhang Chenyan Xue Daiyin Zhu Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar Entropy code design space-time adaptive processing moving target detecting optimization algorithm |
title | Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar |
title_full | Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar |
title_fullStr | Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar |
title_full_unstemmed | Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar |
title_short | Slow-Time Code Design for Space-Time Adaptive Processing in Airborne Radar |
title_sort | slow time code design for space time adaptive processing in airborne radar |
topic | code design space-time adaptive processing moving target detecting optimization algorithm |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/9/1169 |
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