Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions

Many studies have examined how defendant characteristics influence jury decisions, but none have investigated the effect of cosmetics. We therefore examined how cosmetics influence jury decisions for young and middle-aged female defendants. In Study 1, participants were more likely to assign guilty...

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Main Authors: Carlota Batres, Richard Russell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Cosmetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/3/64
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author Carlota Batres
Richard Russell
author_facet Carlota Batres
Richard Russell
author_sort Carlota Batres
collection DOAJ
description Many studies have examined how defendant characteristics influence jury decisions, but none have investigated the effect of cosmetics. We therefore examined how cosmetics influence jury decisions for young and middle-aged female defendants. In Study 1, participants were more likely to assign guilty verdicts to middle-aged defendants than young defendants and when presented with cosmetics, male participants gave young defendants longer sentences and middle-aged defendants shorter sentences. In Study 2, however, we did not replicate the age or the cosmetics effects on jury sentences, suggesting that comparisons between defendants may have influenced jury decisions in Study 1. Further work is thus still needed, but our two well-powered studies (<i>N</i> = 1127) provide a first exploration into the influence of cosmetics on jury decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-d166344681404bd2bcd1184048f173442023-11-20T09:39:12ZengMDPI AGCosmetics2079-92842020-08-01736410.3390/cosmetics7030064Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury DecisionsCarlota Batres0Richard Russell1Department of Psychology, Franklin and Marshall College, 415 Harrisburg Ave, Lancaster, PA 17603, USADepartment of Psychology, Gettysburg College, 300 N Washington St, Gettysburg, PA 17325, USAMany studies have examined how defendant characteristics influence jury decisions, but none have investigated the effect of cosmetics. We therefore examined how cosmetics influence jury decisions for young and middle-aged female defendants. In Study 1, participants were more likely to assign guilty verdicts to middle-aged defendants than young defendants and when presented with cosmetics, male participants gave young defendants longer sentences and middle-aged defendants shorter sentences. In Study 2, however, we did not replicate the age or the cosmetics effects on jury sentences, suggesting that comparisons between defendants may have influenced jury decisions in Study 1. Further work is thus still needed, but our two well-powered studies (<i>N</i> = 1127) provide a first exploration into the influence of cosmetics on jury decisions.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/3/64cosmeticsmakeupjury trialsverdictsperceptions
spellingShingle Carlota Batres
Richard Russell
Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
Cosmetics
cosmetics
makeup
jury trials
verdicts
perceptions
title Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
title_full Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
title_fullStr Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
title_short Examining the Influence of Cosmetics on Jury Decisions
title_sort examining the influence of cosmetics on jury decisions
topic cosmetics
makeup
jury trials
verdicts
perceptions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9284/7/3/64
work_keys_str_mv AT carlotabatres examiningtheinfluenceofcosmeticsonjurydecisions
AT richardrussell examiningtheinfluenceofcosmeticsonjurydecisions