Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran

The use of sewage sludge as fertilizer in agriculture is a convenient and economic solution, but it is essential to monitor presence of parasitic contamination. This study investigated parasites in sewage sludge of wastewater treatment plant in Gorgan, Iran. This descriptive-analytical study was pe...

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Main Authors: N Sangbari, Y Dadban Shahamat, Z Abbasinejat, M Sharbatkhori, M Rostami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2018-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/177431
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author N Sangbari
Y Dadban Shahamat
Z Abbasinejat
M Sharbatkhori
M Rostami
author_facet N Sangbari
Y Dadban Shahamat
Z Abbasinejat
M Sharbatkhori
M Rostami
author_sort N Sangbari
collection DOAJ
description The use of sewage sludge as fertilizer in agriculture is a convenient and economic solution, but it is essential to monitor presence of parasitic contamination. This study investigated parasites in sewage sludge of wastewater treatment plant in Gorgan, Iran. This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 18 sewage sludge samples collected from wastewater treatment plant of Gorgan within 6 months with three repeatitions per month. The samples were analyzed in the laboratory of School of Public Health at Golestan University of Medical Sciences. Analysis of parasites was done using Bailenger method of counting parasites in chamber of McMaster slides with volume of 0.3 ml. The results showed that majority of parasite eggs in the sewage sludge was related to nematodes. The dominant nematode eggs detected were related to Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus and Enterobious vermicolaris. However, no parasite was found in dried sewage sludge. Considering the amount of parasite eggs in the returned sludge, it is necessary to modify the treatment process. However, it is permissible to use dried sewage sludge as agricultural fertilizer. Keywords: Parasite eggs, Protozoa, Sewage sludge, Iran
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spelling doaj.art-d166a10d87764807bcf2c241076452c92024-04-02T19:51:33ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-09-0122810.4314/jasem.v22i8.21Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern IranN SangbariY Dadban ShahamatZ AbbasinejatM SharbatkhoriM Rostami The use of sewage sludge as fertilizer in agriculture is a convenient and economic solution, but it is essential to monitor presence of parasitic contamination. This study investigated parasites in sewage sludge of wastewater treatment plant in Gorgan, Iran. This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 18 sewage sludge samples collected from wastewater treatment plant of Gorgan within 6 months with three repeatitions per month. The samples were analyzed in the laboratory of School of Public Health at Golestan University of Medical Sciences. Analysis of parasites was done using Bailenger method of counting parasites in chamber of McMaster slides with volume of 0.3 ml. The results showed that majority of parasite eggs in the sewage sludge was related to nematodes. The dominant nematode eggs detected were related to Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus and Enterobious vermicolaris. However, no parasite was found in dried sewage sludge. Considering the amount of parasite eggs in the returned sludge, it is necessary to modify the treatment process. However, it is permissible to use dried sewage sludge as agricultural fertilizer. Keywords: Parasite eggs, Protozoa, Sewage sludge, Iran https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/177431Parasite eggsProtozoaSewage sludgeIran
spellingShingle N Sangbari
Y Dadban Shahamat
Z Abbasinejat
M Sharbatkhori
M Rostami
Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Parasite eggs
Protozoa
Sewage sludge
Iran
title Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
title_full Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
title_fullStr Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
title_full_unstemmed Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
title_short Survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern Iran
title_sort survey of parasitic contamination of sewage sludges in northern iran
topic Parasite eggs
Protozoa
Sewage sludge
Iran
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/177431
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AT ydadbanshahamat surveyofparasiticcontaminationofsewagesludgesinnortherniran
AT zabbasinejat surveyofparasiticcontaminationofsewagesludgesinnortherniran
AT msharbatkhori surveyofparasiticcontaminationofsewagesludgesinnortherniran
AT mrostami surveyofparasiticcontaminationofsewagesludgesinnortherniran