Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community

Abstract Data on dental practices related to caries risk assessment (CRA) are scarce among Brazilian dentists. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CRA use by dentists and factors associated with its use, as well as to quantify dentists’ ratings of the importance of specific factors when...

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Main Authors: Elaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERRO, Silvio Rocha Correa da SILVA, Fernanda Lopez ROSELL, Aylton VALSECKI JUNIOR, Joseph Leo RILEY III, Gregg Hewit GILBERT, Valeria Veiga GORDAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2020-11-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100211&tlng=en
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author Elaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERRO
Silvio Rocha Correa da SILVA
Fernanda Lopez ROSELL
Aylton VALSECKI JUNIOR
Joseph Leo RILEY III
Gregg Hewit GILBERT
Valeria Veiga GORDAN
author_facet Elaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERRO
Silvio Rocha Correa da SILVA
Fernanda Lopez ROSELL
Aylton VALSECKI JUNIOR
Joseph Leo RILEY III
Gregg Hewit GILBERT
Valeria Veiga GORDAN
author_sort Elaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERRO
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Data on dental practices related to caries risk assessment (CRA) are scarce among Brazilian dentists. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CRA use by dentists and factors associated with its use, as well as to quantify dentists’ ratings of the importance of specific factors when treatment planning. Dentists registered at the Regional Council of Dentistry of São Paulo State – Araraquara region were sent two paper questionnaires that comprised: a) characteristics of dentists themselves, their practices, and their patients; and b) the translated version of the “Assessment of Caries Diagnosis and Caries Treatment” Questionnaire from the U.S. National Dental Practice-Based Research Network. Participants were 206 dentists who currently practiced in Araraquara and treated dental caries. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression analyses were used for data analysis. Thirty-six percent of the dentists reported they perform CRA and, among them, 36% indicated they record the assessment on a special form that is kept in the patient chart. More years since dental school graduation (OR = 1.1, p = 0.002) and holding an advanced academic degree (OR=2.6, p=0.005) were associated with a higher likelihood of performing CRA, whereas exclusively using a private practice model (OR = 0.5, p = 0.016) was associated with a lower likelihood of performing CRA. The current oral hygiene and commitment to return for follow-up were the most important risk factors for treatment planning. In conclusion, CRA was not a routine procedure in daily practice among the majority of participating dentists. Specific demographic, practice and academic education characteristics were associated with performing CRA.
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spelling doaj.art-d16cd79d1d0541eba7128fce57e1bdb82022-12-21T19:47:19ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-31072020-11-013510.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0017Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian communityElaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERROhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6225-6915Silvio Rocha Correa da SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0227-8896Fernanda Lopez ROSELLhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6270-9168Aylton VALSECKI JUNIORhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1776-0925Joseph Leo RILEY IIIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1815-975XGregg Hewit GILBERThttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2017-625XValeria Veiga GORDANhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0381-5996Abstract Data on dental practices related to caries risk assessment (CRA) are scarce among Brazilian dentists. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of CRA use by dentists and factors associated with its use, as well as to quantify dentists’ ratings of the importance of specific factors when treatment planning. Dentists registered at the Regional Council of Dentistry of São Paulo State – Araraquara region were sent two paper questionnaires that comprised: a) characteristics of dentists themselves, their practices, and their patients; and b) the translated version of the “Assessment of Caries Diagnosis and Caries Treatment” Questionnaire from the U.S. National Dental Practice-Based Research Network. Participants were 206 dentists who currently practiced in Araraquara and treated dental caries. Descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression analyses were used for data analysis. Thirty-six percent of the dentists reported they perform CRA and, among them, 36% indicated they record the assessment on a special form that is kept in the patient chart. More years since dental school graduation (OR = 1.1, p = 0.002) and holding an advanced academic degree (OR=2.6, p=0.005) were associated with a higher likelihood of performing CRA, whereas exclusively using a private practice model (OR = 0.5, p = 0.016) was associated with a lower likelihood of performing CRA. The current oral hygiene and commitment to return for follow-up were the most important risk factors for treatment planning. In conclusion, CRA was not a routine procedure in daily practice among the majority of participating dentists. Specific demographic, practice and academic education characteristics were associated with performing CRA.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100211&tlng=enDental CariesPractice Patterns, Dentists’Risk
spellingShingle Elaine Pereira da Silva TAGLIAFERRO
Silvio Rocha Correa da SILVA
Fernanda Lopez ROSELL
Aylton VALSECKI JUNIOR
Joseph Leo RILEY III
Gregg Hewit GILBERT
Valeria Veiga GORDAN
Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
Brazilian Oral Research
Dental Caries
Practice Patterns, Dentists’
Risk
title Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
title_full Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
title_fullStr Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
title_full_unstemmed Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
title_short Caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a Brazilian community
title_sort caries risk assessment in dental practices by dentists from a brazilian community
topic Dental Caries
Practice Patterns, Dentists’
Risk
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242021000100211&tlng=en
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AT josephleorileyiii cariesriskassessmentindentalpracticesbydentistsfromabraziliancommunity
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