Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis
Background: The replacement of inefficient or lost organs, especially in the case of lower ends, is associated with a huge experience for the patient, especially in emotional terms. However, with the development of medicine and technology, they allow patients, with properly conducted rehabilitation,...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Kazimierz Wielki University
2019-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25954 |
| _version_ | 1811338360625561600 |
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| author | Daria Zaborna Beniamin Szmelcer Natalia Krakowska Aleksandra Fortuna Patrycja Wszelaki Aleksander Florczak Michał Wilczyński Małgorzata Gajos Natalia Skierkowska Mateusz Porada Mariusz Wąsicki Mateusz Modrzejewski Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska |
| author_facet | Daria Zaborna Beniamin Szmelcer Natalia Krakowska Aleksandra Fortuna Patrycja Wszelaki Aleksander Florczak Michał Wilczyński Małgorzata Gajos Natalia Skierkowska Mateusz Porada Mariusz Wąsicki Mateusz Modrzejewski Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska |
| author_sort | Daria Zaborna |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The replacement of inefficient or lost organs, especially in the case of lower ends, is associated with a huge experience for the patient, especially in emotional terms. However, with the development of medicine and technology, they allow patients, with properly conducted rehabilitation, to achieve satisfaction with the obtained effects of the treatment. The variety of forms of lower limb prosthesis depends primarily on the location of the prosthesis.
Material and methods: Analysis of available literature, articles in the Google Scholar and PubMed database using keywords: Prosthesis, Lower limb, Amputation
Results: The lower limb prosthesis is built from a funnel that matches the stump, the mechanism of the knee joint, shin and the foot. Pours that are used at the lower extremities include: a quadrangular funnel, an ICS longitudinal oval or a CAD-CAM, a full-contact hip funnel, a residual femoral funnel or vacuum syphilis used in people with neoplastic amputations. In the case of knee joints, the distinction is made based on the number of axes around which the movement takes place. So we distinguish uniaxial and multi-axis joints. As important as the other parts is the construction of the prosthetic foot, because it is responsible for supporting the limb stabilizers through passive control of the ankle bending.
Conclusions: With the new generation of lower limbs prostheses, the patient can lead an active professional life, as well as practice various sports disciplines. However, this does not change the fact that there is still a great need for research, and holistic cooperation to increase the efficiency and satisfaction of life of amputees in the lower limbs. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:09:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d184f77cf32c48efb51b7e99de767a87 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-8306 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:09:42Z |
| publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
| publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
| spelling | doaj.art-d184f77cf32c48efb51b7e99de767a872022-12-22T02:35:57ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062019-05-0195Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesisDaria Zaborna0Beniamin Szmelcer1Natalia Krakowska2Aleksandra Fortuna3Patrycja Wszelaki4Aleksander Florczak5Michał Wilczyński6Małgorzata Gajos7Natalia Skierkowska8Mateusz Porada9Mariusz Wąsicki10Mateusz Modrzejewski11Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska12Faculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityFaculty of Health Sciences, Department and Clinic of Geriatrics, Nicolaus Copernicus UniversityBackground: The replacement of inefficient or lost organs, especially in the case of lower ends, is associated with a huge experience for the patient, especially in emotional terms. However, with the development of medicine and technology, they allow patients, with properly conducted rehabilitation, to achieve satisfaction with the obtained effects of the treatment. The variety of forms of lower limb prosthesis depends primarily on the location of the prosthesis. Material and methods: Analysis of available literature, articles in the Google Scholar and PubMed database using keywords: Prosthesis, Lower limb, Amputation Results: The lower limb prosthesis is built from a funnel that matches the stump, the mechanism of the knee joint, shin and the foot. Pours that are used at the lower extremities include: a quadrangular funnel, an ICS longitudinal oval or a CAD-CAM, a full-contact hip funnel, a residual femoral funnel or vacuum syphilis used in people with neoplastic amputations. In the case of knee joints, the distinction is made based on the number of axes around which the movement takes place. So we distinguish uniaxial and multi-axis joints. As important as the other parts is the construction of the prosthetic foot, because it is responsible for supporting the limb stabilizers through passive control of the ankle bending. Conclusions: With the new generation of lower limbs prostheses, the patient can lead an active professional life, as well as practice various sports disciplines. However, this does not change the fact that there is still a great need for research, and holistic cooperation to increase the efficiency and satisfaction of life of amputees in the lower limbs.https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25954ProsthesisLower limbAmputation |
| spellingShingle | Daria Zaborna Beniamin Szmelcer Natalia Krakowska Aleksandra Fortuna Patrycja Wszelaki Aleksander Florczak Michał Wilczyński Małgorzata Gajos Natalia Skierkowska Mateusz Porada Mariusz Wąsicki Mateusz Modrzejewski Kornelia Kędziora-Kornatowska Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis Journal of Education, Health and Sport Prosthesis Lower limb Amputation |
| title | Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| title_full | Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| title_fullStr | Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| title_short | Review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| title_sort | review of the methodology of lower limb prosthesis |
| topic | Prosthesis Lower limb Amputation |
| url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/25954 |
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