The C-Terminal O-S Acyl Shift Pathway under Acidic Condition to Propose Peptide-Thioesters

Peptide-thioester is a pivotal intermediate for peptide ligation and N-, C-terminal cyclization. In this study, desired pathway and the side products of two C-terminal handles, hydroxyethylthiol (HET) and hydroxypropylthiol (HPT) are described in different conditions as well as kinetic studies. In a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bo Mi Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/11/1559
Description
Summary:Peptide-thioester is a pivotal intermediate for peptide ligation and N-, C-terminal cyclization. In this study, desired pathway and the side products of two C-terminal handles, hydroxyethylthiol (HET) and hydroxypropylthiol (HPT) are described in different conditions as well as kinetic studies. In addition, a new mechanism of C-terminal residue racemization is proposed on the basis of differentiation of products derived from the two C-terminal handles in preparing peptide thioesters through an acid-catalyzed tandem thiol switch, first by an intramolecular O-S acyl shift, and then by an intermolecular S-S exchange.
ISSN:1420-3049