FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON
Structure and chemical composition of coconut shell carbon with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the stimulant through the observation of TG-DTA, SEM-EDS and FTIR has been studied. The process was carried out by calcining coconut shell charcoal at the temperature of 873 and 1023 K under Nitrogen flow, the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
2011-11-01
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Series: | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21398 |
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author | Meytij Jeanne Rampe Bambang Setiaji Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono |
author_facet | Meytij Jeanne Rampe Bambang Setiaji Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono |
author_sort | Meytij Jeanne Rampe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Structure and chemical composition of coconut shell carbon with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the stimulant through the observation of TG-DTA, SEM-EDS and FTIR has been studied. The process was carried out by calcining coconut shell charcoal at the temperature of 873 and 1023 K under Nitrogen flow, then mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) under composition of 2.5 to 7.5% (wt) in water solvent. The growing of carbon composite structure was observed by heating the samples in Argon gas of 1673 K, the rate of temperature was 10 K/min in 3 h. The products were then analyzed by TG-DTA, SEM-EDS, FTIR and XRD. The result showed that the products were in uniform particle sizes of micrometer dimensions and spherical particles shape, with average content of C element was 97.44% (wt), aromatic character and semi-crystalline structure. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T07:41:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d18bdfe652c047f2b9868927461468d7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1411-9420 2460-1578 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T07:41:04Z |
publishDate | 2011-11-01 |
publisher | Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | Article |
series | Indonesian Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-d18bdfe652c047f2b9868927461468d72022-12-21T19:11:19ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782011-11-0111212413010.22146/ijc.2139814496FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBONMeytij Jeanne Rampe0Bambang Setiaji1Wega Trisunaryanti2Triyono Triyono3Student of Doctorate Program, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281Structure and chemical composition of coconut shell carbon with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as the stimulant through the observation of TG-DTA, SEM-EDS and FTIR has been studied. The process was carried out by calcining coconut shell charcoal at the temperature of 873 and 1023 K under Nitrogen flow, then mixed with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) under composition of 2.5 to 7.5% (wt) in water solvent. The growing of carbon composite structure was observed by heating the samples in Argon gas of 1673 K, the rate of temperature was 10 K/min in 3 h. The products were then analyzed by TG-DTA, SEM-EDS, FTIR and XRD. The result showed that the products were in uniform particle sizes of micrometer dimensions and spherical particles shape, with average content of C element was 97.44% (wt), aromatic character and semi-crystalline structure.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21398coconut shell carbonPVAcarbon compositeTG/DTASEM/EDSFTIRXRD |
spellingShingle | Meytij Jeanne Rampe Bambang Setiaji Wega Trisunaryanti Triyono Triyono FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON Indonesian Journal of Chemistry coconut shell carbon PVA carbon composite TG/DTA SEM/EDS FTIR XRD |
title | FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON |
title_full | FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON |
title_fullStr | FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON |
title_full_unstemmed | FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON |
title_short | FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CARBON COMPOSITE FROM COCONUT SHELL CARBON |
title_sort | fabrication and characterization of carbon composite from coconut shell carbon |
topic | coconut shell carbon PVA carbon composite TG/DTA SEM/EDS FTIR XRD |
url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21398 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meytijjeannerampe fabricationandcharacterizationofcarboncompositefromcoconutshellcarbon AT bambangsetiaji fabricationandcharacterizationofcarboncompositefromcoconutshellcarbon AT wegatrisunaryanti fabricationandcharacterizationofcarboncompositefromcoconutshellcarbon AT triyonotriyono fabricationandcharacterizationofcarboncompositefromcoconutshellcarbon |