The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses
Soil biosolarization (SBS) is an alternative technique for soil pest control to standard techniques such as soil fumigation and soil solarization (SS). By using both solar heating and fermentation of organic amendments, faster and more effective control of soilborne pathogens can be achieved. A circ...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1009956/full |
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author | Zechariah Haber María del Mar Rubio Wilhelmi Jesus D. Fernández-Bayo Duff R. Harrold James J. Stapleton David Toubiana Jean S. VanderGheynst Eduardo Blumwald Christopher W. Simmons Nir Sade Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon |
author_facet | Zechariah Haber María del Mar Rubio Wilhelmi Jesus D. Fernández-Bayo Duff R. Harrold James J. Stapleton David Toubiana Jean S. VanderGheynst Eduardo Blumwald Christopher W. Simmons Nir Sade Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon |
author_sort | Zechariah Haber |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Soil biosolarization (SBS) is an alternative technique for soil pest control to standard techniques such as soil fumigation and soil solarization (SS). By using both solar heating and fermentation of organic amendments, faster and more effective control of soilborne pathogens can be achieved. A circular economy may be created by using the residues of a given crop as organic amendments to biosolarize fields that produce that crop, which is termed circular soil biosolarization (CSBS). In this study, CSBS was employed by biosolarizing soil with amended tomato pomace (TP) residues and examining its impact on tomato cropping under conditions of abiotic stresses, specifically high salinity and nitrogen deficiency. The results showed that in the absence of abiotic stress, CSBS can benefit plant physiological performance, growth and yield relative to SS. Moreover, CSBS significantly mitigated the impacts of abiotic stress conditions. The results also showed that CSBS impacted the soil microbiome and plant metabolome. Mycoplana and Kaistobacter genera were found to be positively correlated with benefits to tomato plants health under abiotic stress conditions. Conversely, the relative abundance of the orders RB41, MND1, and the family Ellin6075 and were negatively correlated with tomato plants health. Moreover, several metabolites were significantly affected in plants grown in SS- and CSBS-treated soils under abiotic stress conditions. The metabolite xylonic acid isomer was found to be significantly negatively correlated with tomato plants health performance across all treatments. These findings improve understanding of the interactions between CSBS, soil ecology, and crop physiology under abiotic stress conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:21:51Z |
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issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:21:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-d18eaab859e4417d95b3b2f8ee528ffe2022-12-22T02:29:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-11-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10099561009956The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stressesZechariah Haber0María del Mar Rubio Wilhelmi1Jesus D. Fernández-Bayo2Duff R. Harrold3James J. Stapleton4David Toubiana5Jean S. VanderGheynst6Eduardo Blumwald7Christopher W. Simmons8Nir Sade9Yigal Achmon10Yigal Achmon11Yigal Achmon12School of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, CA, United StatesStatewide Integrated Pest Management Program, University of California Kearney Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Parlier, CA, United StatesSchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelCollege of Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth, MA, United StatesDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, United StatesDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of California, Davis, CA, United StatesSchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelBiotechnology and Food Engineering, Guangdong Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou, Guangdong, ChinaFaculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, IsraelGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Technologies for Energy Conversion, Guangdong Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Shantou, Guangdong, ChinaSoil biosolarization (SBS) is an alternative technique for soil pest control to standard techniques such as soil fumigation and soil solarization (SS). By using both solar heating and fermentation of organic amendments, faster and more effective control of soilborne pathogens can be achieved. A circular economy may be created by using the residues of a given crop as organic amendments to biosolarize fields that produce that crop, which is termed circular soil biosolarization (CSBS). In this study, CSBS was employed by biosolarizing soil with amended tomato pomace (TP) residues and examining its impact on tomato cropping under conditions of abiotic stresses, specifically high salinity and nitrogen deficiency. The results showed that in the absence of abiotic stress, CSBS can benefit plant physiological performance, growth and yield relative to SS. Moreover, CSBS significantly mitigated the impacts of abiotic stress conditions. The results also showed that CSBS impacted the soil microbiome and plant metabolome. Mycoplana and Kaistobacter genera were found to be positively correlated with benefits to tomato plants health under abiotic stress conditions. Conversely, the relative abundance of the orders RB41, MND1, and the family Ellin6075 and were negatively correlated with tomato plants health. Moreover, several metabolites were significantly affected in plants grown in SS- and CSBS-treated soils under abiotic stress conditions. The metabolite xylonic acid isomer was found to be significantly negatively correlated with tomato plants health performance across all treatments. These findings improve understanding of the interactions between CSBS, soil ecology, and crop physiology under abiotic stress conditions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1009956/fullrhizosphere microbiomeplant metabolomeabiotic stresssustainable agricultureorganic waste managementsoil solarization |
spellingShingle | Zechariah Haber María del Mar Rubio Wilhelmi Jesus D. Fernández-Bayo Duff R. Harrold James J. Stapleton David Toubiana Jean S. VanderGheynst Eduardo Blumwald Christopher W. Simmons Nir Sade Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon Yigal Achmon The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses Frontiers in Plant Science rhizosphere microbiome plant metabolome abiotic stress sustainable agriculture organic waste management soil solarization |
title | The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
title_full | The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
title_fullStr | The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
title_short | The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
title_sort | effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology metabolomics and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses |
topic | rhizosphere microbiome plant metabolome abiotic stress sustainable agriculture organic waste management soil solarization |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1009956/full |
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