Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra

Institutional bricolage, which explains how institutions are actively crafted across different degrees of formality, and urban adaptation have been studied separately in the past. Linking critical institutionalism and adaptive capacity research, this article describes how institutional bricolage s...

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Main Author: Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water Alternatives Association 2017-06-01
Series:Water Alternatives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue2/373-a10-2-23/file
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author Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky
author_facet Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky
author_sort Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky
collection DOAJ
description Institutional bricolage, which explains how institutions are actively crafted across different degrees of formality, and urban adaptation have been studied separately in the past. Linking critical institutionalism and adaptive capacity research, this article describes how institutional bricolage shapes the distribution of adaptive capacity in adaptation to urban flooding. The Densu delta in Greater Accra, Ghana, is taken as a case of a rapidly urbanising area in coastal West-Africa. Interviews and stakeholder mappings show that institutional bricolage shapes who is likely to adapt to urban flooding and who isn’t, as well as where people are likely to adapt and where they are not. Interviews moreover provided evidence of the distribution of adaptive capacity in dynamic water governance contexts that are characteristic of urban areas particularly in Africa. The role of the traditional 'chief' is shown to be a dynamic institution that can contribute to or hinder adaptation to urban flooding, depending on his own world views and institutional context. Four new findings emerge. Firstly, key elements of bricolage foster the decisive role of chieftaincy structures in adaptation to urban flooding in the local context of a West-African city. Secondly, institutional bricolage exposes the role of culture in adaptive capacity. Thirdly, applying institutional bricolage in the setting of a rapidly urbanizing flood-prone area offers new perspectives on both institutions and adaptation in urban water and risk governance. Fourthly, a bricolage analysis enables incorporating different forms of knowledge towards transformative adaptation.
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spelling doaj.art-d190da38cb5845969819ba4d588d089c2022-12-21T23:22:26ZengWater Alternatives AssociationWater Alternatives1965-01751965-01752017-06-01102625647Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater AccraFanny Frick-Trzebitzky0Universität zu BerlinInstitutional bricolage, which explains how institutions are actively crafted across different degrees of formality, and urban adaptation have been studied separately in the past. Linking critical institutionalism and adaptive capacity research, this article describes how institutional bricolage shapes the distribution of adaptive capacity in adaptation to urban flooding. The Densu delta in Greater Accra, Ghana, is taken as a case of a rapidly urbanising area in coastal West-Africa. Interviews and stakeholder mappings show that institutional bricolage shapes who is likely to adapt to urban flooding and who isn’t, as well as where people are likely to adapt and where they are not. Interviews moreover provided evidence of the distribution of adaptive capacity in dynamic water governance contexts that are characteristic of urban areas particularly in Africa. The role of the traditional 'chief' is shown to be a dynamic institution that can contribute to or hinder adaptation to urban flooding, depending on his own world views and institutional context. Four new findings emerge. Firstly, key elements of bricolage foster the decisive role of chieftaincy structures in adaptation to urban flooding in the local context of a West-African city. Secondly, institutional bricolage exposes the role of culture in adaptive capacity. Thirdly, applying institutional bricolage in the setting of a rapidly urbanizing flood-prone area offers new perspectives on both institutions and adaptation in urban water and risk governance. Fourthly, a bricolage analysis enables incorporating different forms of knowledge towards transformative adaptation.http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue2/373-a10-2-23/fileFloodtransformative adaptationcritical institutionalismurban waterAfrican cities
spellingShingle Fanny Frick-Trzebitzky
Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
Water Alternatives
Flood
transformative adaptation
critical institutionalism
urban water
African cities
title Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
title_full Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
title_fullStr Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
title_full_unstemmed Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
title_short Crafting adaptive capacity: Institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in Greater Accra
title_sort crafting adaptive capacity institutional bricolage in adaptation to urban flooding in greater accra
topic Flood
transformative adaptation
critical institutionalism
urban water
African cities
url http://www.water-alternatives.org/index.php/alldoc/articles/vol10/v10issue2/373-a10-2-23/file
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