Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia

Background. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a subunit of the HIF-1 protein, plays a key role in the regulation of genes involved in hypoxia physiological response. Tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873, a marine teleost, had been proved to be...

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Main Authors: Z.T. Qi, Z.S. Wang, Q.H. Zhang, W.H. Zhao, M. Qiu, J.Q. Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2013-09-01
Series:Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26386/download/pdf/
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author Z.T. Qi
Z.S. Wang
Q.H. Zhang
W.H. Zhao
M. Qiu
J.Q. Peng
author_facet Z.T. Qi
Z.S. Wang
Q.H. Zhang
W.H. Zhao
M. Qiu
J.Q. Peng
author_sort Z.T. Qi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a subunit of the HIF-1 protein, plays a key role in the regulation of genes involved in hypoxia physiological response. Tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873, a marine teleost, had been proved to be a hypoxia-tolerant species. In this study, the HIF-1α in tongue sole was cloned and its expression under acute hypoxia was examined to provide further basis for understanding the molecular response of tongue sole under hypoxia. Materials and methods. The full length of HIF-1α cDNA sequence was cloned from the liver of tongue sole by RT-PCR and RACE-PCR method. Then, the expression pattern of tongue sole HIF-1α under acute hypoxic conditions were detected using quantitative real-time PCR method. Results. The open reading frame of tongue sole HIF-1α is 2208 bp, encoding 735 amino acids. The amino acid sequence of tongue sole HIF-1α shared high identities (52.7%–81.8%) with HIF-1α from other vertebrates, and possessed six typical domains of the HIF-1 family (bHLH, PAS-A, PAS-B, PAC, N-TAD, and C-TAD). In adult fish, HIF-1α mRNAs were highly expressed in the liver, moderately in the heart, spleen, kidney, stomach, blood and gills, and low in intestine. Under acute hypoxia stress, expression of HIF-1α mRNAs were significantly up-regulated in many tissues, including the liver, spleen, stomach, blood, heart and gills. Conclusion. Tongue sole HIF-1α possessed the similar sequence length, shared higher identities and clustered well with other known HIF-1α, thus revealing a high degree conservation of HIF-1α during evolution. Tongue sole HIF-1α began to be up-regulated from 5 min to 120 min after hypoxia, indicating that it might play a significant role at the early stage of hypoxia.
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spelling doaj.art-d194b4e9d1ef409cadb5a0d69ec930ee2022-12-22T00:27:07ZengPensoft PublishersActa Ichthyologica et Piscatoria1734-15152013-09-0143320120910.3750/AIP2013.43.3.0426386Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxiaZ.T. QiZ.S. WangQ.H. ZhangW.H. ZhaoM. QiuJ.Q. PengBackground. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α), a subunit of the HIF-1 protein, plays a key role in the regulation of genes involved in hypoxia physiological response. Tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis Günther, 1873, a marine teleost, had been proved to be a hypoxia-tolerant species. In this study, the HIF-1α in tongue sole was cloned and its expression under acute hypoxia was examined to provide further basis for understanding the molecular response of tongue sole under hypoxia. Materials and methods. The full length of HIF-1α cDNA sequence was cloned from the liver of tongue sole by RT-PCR and RACE-PCR method. Then, the expression pattern of tongue sole HIF-1α under acute hypoxic conditions were detected using quantitative real-time PCR method. Results. The open reading frame of tongue sole HIF-1α is 2208 bp, encoding 735 amino acids. The amino acid sequence of tongue sole HIF-1α shared high identities (52.7%–81.8%) with HIF-1α from other vertebrates, and possessed six typical domains of the HIF-1 family (bHLH, PAS-A, PAS-B, PAC, N-TAD, and C-TAD). In adult fish, HIF-1α mRNAs were highly expressed in the liver, moderately in the heart, spleen, kidney, stomach, blood and gills, and low in intestine. Under acute hypoxia stress, expression of HIF-1α mRNAs were significantly up-regulated in many tissues, including the liver, spleen, stomach, blood, heart and gills. Conclusion. Tongue sole HIF-1α possessed the similar sequence length, shared higher identities and clustered well with other known HIF-1α, thus revealing a high degree conservation of HIF-1α during evolution. Tongue sole HIF-1α began to be up-regulated from 5 min to 120 min after hypoxia, indicating that it might play a significant role at the early stage of hypoxia.https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26386/download/pdf/Hypoxic stressgene expressionquantitative real
spellingShingle Z.T. Qi
Z.S. Wang
Q.H. Zhang
W.H. Zhao
M. Qiu
J.Q. Peng
Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
Hypoxic stress
gene expression
quantitative real
title Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
title_full Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
title_fullStr Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
title_full_unstemmed Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
title_short Molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1α in tongue sole, Cynoglossus semilaevis (Actinopterygii: Pleuronectiformes: Cynoglossidae), subjected to acute hypoxia
title_sort molecular cloning and expression analysis of hypoxia inducible factor 1 amp 945 in tongue sole cynoglossus semilaevis actinopterygii pleuronectiformes cynoglossidae subjected to acute hypoxia
topic Hypoxic stress
gene expression
quantitative real
url https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26386/download/pdf/
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