Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency

Abstract Understanding the functional impact of genomic variants is a major goal of modern genetics and personalized medicine. Although many synonymous and non-coding variants act through altering the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing, it is difficult to predict how these variants impact pre-mRNA spli...

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Main Authors: Scott I. Adamson, Lijun Zhan, Brenton R. Graveley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-06-01
Series:Genome Biology
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13059-018-1437-x
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author Scott I. Adamson
Lijun Zhan
Brenton R. Graveley
author_facet Scott I. Adamson
Lijun Zhan
Brenton R. Graveley
author_sort Scott I. Adamson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding the functional impact of genomic variants is a major goal of modern genetics and personalized medicine. Although many synonymous and non-coding variants act through altering the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing, it is difficult to predict how these variants impact pre-mRNA splicing. Here, we describe a massively parallel approach we use to test the impact on pre-mRNA splicing of 2059 human genetic variants spanning 110 alternative exons. This method, called variant exon sequencing (Vex-seq), yields data that reinforce known mechanisms of pre-mRNA splicing, identifies variants that impact pre-mRNA splicing, and will be useful for increasing our understanding of genome function.
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spelling doaj.art-d1954531613248d480f124919a3bcd462022-12-21T18:53:14ZengBMCGenome Biology1474-760X2018-06-0119111210.1186/s13059-018-1437-xVex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiencyScott I. Adamson0Lijun Zhan1Brenton R. Graveley2Department of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Institute for Systems Genomics, UConn HealthDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Institute for Systems Genomics, UConn HealthDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Institute for Systems Genomics, UConn HealthAbstract Understanding the functional impact of genomic variants is a major goal of modern genetics and personalized medicine. Although many synonymous and non-coding variants act through altering the efficiency of pre-mRNA splicing, it is difficult to predict how these variants impact pre-mRNA splicing. Here, we describe a massively parallel approach we use to test the impact on pre-mRNA splicing of 2059 human genetic variants spanning 110 alternative exons. This method, called variant exon sequencing (Vex-seq), yields data that reinforce known mechanisms of pre-mRNA splicing, identifies variants that impact pre-mRNA splicing, and will be useful for increasing our understanding of genome function.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13059-018-1437-x
spellingShingle Scott I. Adamson
Lijun Zhan
Brenton R. Graveley
Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
Genome Biology
title Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
title_full Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
title_fullStr Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
title_short Vex-seq: high-throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre-mRNA splicing efficiency
title_sort vex seq high throughput identification of the impact of genetic variation on pre mrna splicing efficiency
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13059-018-1437-x
work_keys_str_mv AT scottiadamson vexseqhighthroughputidentificationoftheimpactofgeneticvariationonpremrnasplicingefficiency
AT lijunzhan vexseqhighthroughputidentificationoftheimpactofgeneticvariationonpremrnasplicingefficiency
AT brentonrgraveley vexseqhighthroughputidentificationoftheimpactofgeneticvariationonpremrnasplicingefficiency