Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021

Drug utilization studies can provide direct insights into how a drug is used in real-world conditions and can give a rough estimate of the proportion of the study population treated with it. In the present work, we examined the consumption of permethrin 5% cream in the four provinces of Galicia (a S...

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Main Authors: Severo Vázquez-Prieto, Antonio Vaamonde, Esperanza Paniagua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Infectious Disease Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/15/2/23
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author Severo Vázquez-Prieto
Antonio Vaamonde
Esperanza Paniagua
author_facet Severo Vázquez-Prieto
Antonio Vaamonde
Esperanza Paniagua
author_sort Severo Vázquez-Prieto
collection DOAJ
description Drug utilization studies can provide direct insights into how a drug is used in real-world conditions and can give a rough estimate of the proportion of the study population treated with it. In the present work, we examined the consumption of permethrin 5% cream in the four provinces of Galicia (a Spanish autonomous community) and described the seasonal variability and the annual evolution of its consumption between 2018 and 2021. A descriptive, cross-sectional, and retrospective study of the consumption of this drug, expressed in defined daily dose per 1000 inhabitants per day (DID), was carried out. The results obtained revealed differences between the amounts consumed in the four Galician provinces (<i>p</i> < 0.001). No specific geographical pattern was observed; however, the results suggested a marked seasonality and a slightly increasing global trend in the consumption of permethrin 5% cream throughout the study period. Since the only authorized indication of this drug in the study area is the treatment of scabies, this work may give an idea of the epidemiological situation of the disease in Galicia and serve to establish public health strategies against this parasitosis.
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spelling doaj.art-d1a006e10d9644579c19a9dca8a7cd742023-11-17T19:30:40ZengMDPI AGInfectious Disease Reports2036-74492023-04-0115222223010.3390/idr15020023Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021Severo Vázquez-Prieto0Antonio Vaamonde1Esperanza Paniagua2Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, ChileDepartamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, Universidad de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, SpainLaboratorio de Parasitología, Departamento de Microbiología y Parasitología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Campus Vida, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, SpainDrug utilization studies can provide direct insights into how a drug is used in real-world conditions and can give a rough estimate of the proportion of the study population treated with it. In the present work, we examined the consumption of permethrin 5% cream in the four provinces of Galicia (a Spanish autonomous community) and described the seasonal variability and the annual evolution of its consumption between 2018 and 2021. A descriptive, cross-sectional, and retrospective study of the consumption of this drug, expressed in defined daily dose per 1000 inhabitants per day (DID), was carried out. The results obtained revealed differences between the amounts consumed in the four Galician provinces (<i>p</i> < 0.001). No specific geographical pattern was observed; however, the results suggested a marked seasonality and a slightly increasing global trend in the consumption of permethrin 5% cream throughout the study period. Since the only authorized indication of this drug in the study area is the treatment of scabies, this work may give an idea of the epidemiological situation of the disease in Galicia and serve to establish public health strategies against this parasitosis.https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/15/2/23drug utilization studyscabiesdefined daily dosepyrethroid
spellingShingle Severo Vázquez-Prieto
Antonio Vaamonde
Esperanza Paniagua
Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
Infectious Disease Reports
drug utilization study
scabies
defined daily dose
pyrethroid
title Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
title_full Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
title_fullStr Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
title_short Study of the Use of Permethrin 5% Cream in Galicia (Spain) between 2018 and 2021
title_sort study of the use of permethrin 5 cream in galicia spain between 2018 and 2021
topic drug utilization study
scabies
defined daily dose
pyrethroid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7449/15/2/23
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AT antoniovaamonde studyoftheuseofpermethrin5creamingaliciaspainbetween2018and2021
AT esperanzapaniagua studyoftheuseofpermethrin5creamingaliciaspainbetween2018and2021