Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis

ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the evidence from the literature regarding the effects of cupping therapy on chronic back pain in adults, the most used outcomes to evaluate this condition, the protocol used to apply the intervention and to investigate the effectiveness of cupping therapy on the in...

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Main Authors: Caroline de Castro Moura, Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves, Ana Carolina Lima Ramos Cardoso, Denismar Alves Nogueira, Hérica Pinheiro Corrêa, Tânia Couto Machado Chianca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2018-11-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100610&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Caroline de Castro Moura
Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Ana Carolina Lima Ramos Cardoso
Denismar Alves Nogueira
Hérica Pinheiro Corrêa
Tânia Couto Machado Chianca
author_facet Caroline de Castro Moura
Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Ana Carolina Lima Ramos Cardoso
Denismar Alves Nogueira
Hérica Pinheiro Corrêa
Tânia Couto Machado Chianca
author_sort Caroline de Castro Moura
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the evidence from the literature regarding the effects of cupping therapy on chronic back pain in adults, the most used outcomes to evaluate this condition, the protocol used to apply the intervention and to investigate the effectiveness of cupping therapy on the intensity of chronic back pain. Method: systematic review and meta-analysis carried out by two independent researchers in national and international databases. Reference lists of systematic reviews were also explored. The quality of evidence was assessed according to the Jadad scale. Results: 611 studies were identified, of which 16 were included in the qualitative analysis and 10 in the quantitative analysis. Cupping therapy has shown positive results on chronic back pain. There is no standardization in the treatment protocol. The main assessed outcomes were pain intensity, physical incapacity, quality of life and nociceptive threshold before the mechanical stimulus. There was a significant reduction in the pain intensity score through the use of cupping therapy (p = 0.001). Conclusion: cupping therapy is a promising method for the treatment of chronic back pain in adults. There is the need to establish standardized application protocols for this intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-d1a2d57d0fb94f12b85dcdc8b395937c2022-12-21T20:37:40ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452018-11-0126010.1590/1518-8345.2888.3094S0104-11692018000100610Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysisCaroline de Castro MouraÉrika de Cássia Lopes ChavesAna Carolina Lima Ramos CardosoDenismar Alves NogueiraHérica Pinheiro CorrêaTânia Couto Machado ChiancaABSTRACT Objectives: to evaluate the evidence from the literature regarding the effects of cupping therapy on chronic back pain in adults, the most used outcomes to evaluate this condition, the protocol used to apply the intervention and to investigate the effectiveness of cupping therapy on the intensity of chronic back pain. Method: systematic review and meta-analysis carried out by two independent researchers in national and international databases. Reference lists of systematic reviews were also explored. The quality of evidence was assessed according to the Jadad scale. Results: 611 studies were identified, of which 16 were included in the qualitative analysis and 10 in the quantitative analysis. Cupping therapy has shown positive results on chronic back pain. There is no standardization in the treatment protocol. The main assessed outcomes were pain intensity, physical incapacity, quality of life and nociceptive threshold before the mechanical stimulus. There was a significant reduction in the pain intensity score through the use of cupping therapy (p = 0.001). Conclusion: cupping therapy is a promising method for the treatment of chronic back pain in adults. There is the need to establish standardized application protocols for this intervention.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100610&lng=en&tlng=enReviewChronic PainBack PainCupping TherapyMeta-AnalysisNursing
spellingShingle Caroline de Castro Moura
Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves
Ana Carolina Lima Ramos Cardoso
Denismar Alves Nogueira
Hérica Pinheiro Corrêa
Tânia Couto Machado Chianca
Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Review
Chronic Pain
Back Pain
Cupping Therapy
Meta-Analysis
Nursing
title Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Cupping therapy and chronic back pain: systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort cupping therapy and chronic back pain systematic review and meta analysis
topic Review
Chronic Pain
Back Pain
Cupping Therapy
Meta-Analysis
Nursing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692018000100610&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT anacarolinalimaramoscardoso cuppingtherapyandchronicbackpainsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT denismaralvesnogueira cuppingtherapyandchronicbackpainsystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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