The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients

The aim of our research was to find out whether cognitive-developmental tests such as Nominal Realism Test and Vygotsky Concept Formation Test could contribute to the process of diagnosing borderline and schizophrenic patients. The specific aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic power of...

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Main Authors: Vulević Gordana, Opačić Goran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Drustvo Psihologa Srbije 2012-01-01
Series:Psihologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2012/0048-57051202139V.pdf
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author Vulević Gordana
Opačić Goran
author_facet Vulević Gordana
Opačić Goran
author_sort Vulević Gordana
collection DOAJ
description The aim of our research was to find out whether cognitive-developmental tests such as Nominal Realism Test and Vygotsky Concept Formation Test could contribute to the process of diagnosing borderline and schizophrenic patients. The specific aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic power of subtests (such as Vocabulary, Comprehension, Similarities and Picture Arrangement Test) on Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (VITI) in the differential diagnosis of the two groups of patients. The study included 90 subjects, 30 of whom were diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD), 30 had the diagnosis of schizophrenic psychosis (SCH), while 30, who had no psychiatric diagnosis, represented the control group. The findings indicate that the patients with BPD, and particularly those diagnosed with SCH, had both quantitative and qualitative cognitive impairment. The findings show that cognitive developmental tests represent valuable tools in the differential diagnosis of borderline personality disorder and schizophrenia.
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spelling doaj.art-d1a2e21805094044803d66cf57d563252022-12-21T20:02:49ZengDrustvo Psihologa SrbijePsihologija0048-57052012-01-0145213915410.2298/PSI1202139VThe role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patientsVulević GordanaOpačić GoranThe aim of our research was to find out whether cognitive-developmental tests such as Nominal Realism Test and Vygotsky Concept Formation Test could contribute to the process of diagnosing borderline and schizophrenic patients. The specific aim of this study was to assess the diagnostic power of subtests (such as Vocabulary, Comprehension, Similarities and Picture Arrangement Test) on Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (VITI) in the differential diagnosis of the two groups of patients. The study included 90 subjects, 30 of whom were diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD), 30 had the diagnosis of schizophrenic psychosis (SCH), while 30, who had no psychiatric diagnosis, represented the control group. The findings indicate that the patients with BPD, and particularly those diagnosed with SCH, had both quantitative and qualitative cognitive impairment. The findings show that cognitive developmental tests represent valuable tools in the differential diagnosis of borderline personality disorder and schizophrenia.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2012/0048-57051202139V.pdfschizophrenic psychosisborderline personality disordercognitive-developmental testsVITIdifferential diagnosis
spellingShingle Vulević Gordana
Opačić Goran
The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
Psihologija
schizophrenic psychosis
borderline personality disorder
cognitive-developmental tests
VITI
differential diagnosis
title The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
title_full The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
title_fullStr The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
title_full_unstemmed The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
title_short The role of cognitive-developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
title_sort role of cognitive developmental tests in differential diagnosis of borderline and schizophrenic patients
topic schizophrenic psychosis
borderline personality disorder
cognitive-developmental tests
VITI
differential diagnosis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0048-5705/2012/0048-57051202139V.pdf
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