Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens

This comprehensive review delves into the complex interplay between mitochondrial gene defects and pancreatic cancer pathogenesis through a multiomics approach. By amalgamating data from genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic studies, we dissected the mechanisms by which mitochondrial g...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Chi, Lanqian Su, Yalan Yan, Xiang Gu, Ke Su, Han Li, Lili Yu, Jie Liu, Jue Wang, Qibiao Wu, Guanhu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1375143/full
_version_ 1797271695820587008
author Hao Chi
Hao Chi
Lanqian Su
Yalan Yan
Xiang Gu
Ke Su
Han Li
Lili Yu
Jie Liu
Jue Wang
Qibiao Wu
Guanhu Yang
Guanhu Yang
author_facet Hao Chi
Hao Chi
Lanqian Su
Yalan Yan
Xiang Gu
Ke Su
Han Li
Lili Yu
Jie Liu
Jue Wang
Qibiao Wu
Guanhu Yang
Guanhu Yang
author_sort Hao Chi
collection DOAJ
description This comprehensive review delves into the complex interplay between mitochondrial gene defects and pancreatic cancer pathogenesis through a multiomics approach. By amalgamating data from genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic studies, we dissected the mechanisms by which mitochondrial genetic variations dictate cancer progression. Emphasis has been placed on the roles of these genes in altering cellular metabolic processes, signal transduction pathways, and immune system interactions. We further explored how these findings could refine therapeutic interventions, with a particular focus on precision medicine applications. This analysis not only fills pivotal knowledge gaps about mitochondrial anomalies in pancreatic cancer but also paves the way for future investigations into personalized therapy options. This finding underscores the crucial nexus between mitochondrial genetics and oncological immunology, opening new avenues for targeted cancer treatment strategies.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T14:11:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d1a7bd4db29a478a944195269d415f35
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-3224
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T14:11:07Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj.art-d1a7bd4db29a478a944195269d415f352024-03-06T16:38:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-03-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13751431375143Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lensHao Chi0Hao Chi1Lanqian Su2Yalan Yan3Xiang Gu4Ke Su5Han Li6Lili Yu7Jie Liu8Jue Wang9Qibiao Wu10Guanhu Yang11Guanhu Yang12Faculty of Chinese Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and University Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao SAR, ChinaClinical Medical College, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaClinical Medical College, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaClinical Medical College, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaBiology Department, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, United StatesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, ChinaClinical Medical College, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, ChinaFaculty of Chinese Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and University Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao SAR, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Dazhou Central Hospital, Dazhou, ChinaFaculty of Chinese Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and University Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao SAR, ChinaFaculty of Chinese Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and University Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao SAR, ChinaFaculty of Chinese Medicine, and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, and University Hospital, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, Macao SAR, ChinaDepartment of Specialty Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, United StatesThis comprehensive review delves into the complex interplay between mitochondrial gene defects and pancreatic cancer pathogenesis through a multiomics approach. By amalgamating data from genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic studies, we dissected the mechanisms by which mitochondrial genetic variations dictate cancer progression. Emphasis has been placed on the roles of these genes in altering cellular metabolic processes, signal transduction pathways, and immune system interactions. We further explored how these findings could refine therapeutic interventions, with a particular focus on precision medicine applications. This analysis not only fills pivotal knowledge gaps about mitochondrial anomalies in pancreatic cancer but also paves the way for future investigations into personalized therapy options. This finding underscores the crucial nexus between mitochondrial genetics and oncological immunology, opening new avenues for targeted cancer treatment strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1375143/fullmitochondrial gene defectspancreatic cancermultiomics analysisimmune escapedisease progressionclinical application prospects
spellingShingle Hao Chi
Hao Chi
Lanqian Su
Yalan Yan
Xiang Gu
Ke Su
Han Li
Lili Yu
Jie Liu
Jue Wang
Qibiao Wu
Guanhu Yang
Guanhu Yang
Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
Frontiers in Immunology
mitochondrial gene defects
pancreatic cancer
multiomics analysis
immune escape
disease progression
clinical application prospects
title Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
title_full Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
title_fullStr Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
title_full_unstemmed Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
title_short Illuminating the immunological landscape: mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
title_sort illuminating the immunological landscape mitochondrial gene defects in pancreatic cancer through a multiomics lens
topic mitochondrial gene defects
pancreatic cancer
multiomics analysis
immune escape
disease progression
clinical application prospects
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1375143/full
work_keys_str_mv AT haochi illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT haochi illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT lanqiansu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT yalanyan illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT xianggu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT kesu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT hanli illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT liliyu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT jieliu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT juewang illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT qibiaowu illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT guanhuyang illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens
AT guanhuyang illuminatingtheimmunologicallandscapemitochondrialgenedefectsinpancreaticcancerthroughamultiomicslens