Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria
In the pig farm with signs of a respiratory disease complex and laboratory confirmed enzootic pneumonia, the prophylactic efficacy of the combination vaccine (M. hyo+PCV2), a single injection administered intramuscularly 21 days after birth, at a dose of 2 ml was tested. The clinical condition, path...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje
2015-10-01
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Series: | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
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Online Access: | http://macvetrev.mk/2015-2/MacVetRev2015-38-2-10.pdf |
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author | Roman Pepovich Branimir Nikolov Ivo Sirakov Krasimira Genova Kalin Hristov Elena Nikolova Radka Hajiolova Boika Beltova |
author_facet | Roman Pepovich Branimir Nikolov Ivo Sirakov Krasimira Genova Kalin Hristov Elena Nikolova Radka Hajiolova Boika Beltova |
author_sort | Roman Pepovich |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the pig farm with signs of a respiratory disease complex and laboratory confirmed enzootic pneumonia, the prophylactic efficacy of the combination vaccine (M. hyo+PCV2), a single injection administered intramuscularly 21 days after birth, at a dose of 2 ml was tested. The clinical condition, pathological changes in the lungs and some epidemiological and economic results were reported. It was found that vaccinated pigs are in a better clinical condition in comparison with the control group. Morbidity in the rearing period was reduced from 16.3% in the control group to 6.0% in vaccinated pigs, and in the fattening period, respectively, from 30.6% in the control group to 10.0% in the vaccinated group. Pathological features in the lung characteristic for the enzootic pneumonia in the vaccinated pigs were reduced from 25.5%±7.24 to 4.0%±2.44, and PCVI - from 13.0%±4.66 to 0%. Vaccination of pigs has been received and a higher average daily gain in groups for rearing (0.624 kg) and for fattening (0.723 kg) was recorded. |
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id | doaj.art-d1b14a4e91b4446e8db77f01dfc970c1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1409-7621 1857-7415 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T19:27:23Z |
publishDate | 2015-10-01 |
publisher | Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje |
record_format | Article |
series | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
spelling | doaj.art-d1b14a4e91b4446e8db77f01dfc970c12022-12-21T20:55:50ZengSs.Cyril and Methodius University, SkopjeMacedonian Veterinary Review1409-76211857-74152015-10-0138219520110.14432/j.macvetrev.2015.07.051Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in BulgariaRoman Pepovich 0Branimir Nikolov1Ivo Sirakov2Krasimira Genova3Kalin Hristov4Elena Nikolova5Radka Hajiolova6Boika Beltova7Department of Infectious Pathology & Hygiene, Technology and Control of Food of Animal Origin, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Forestry, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Biotechnology of Reproduction & Pathological Anatomy and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Forestry, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Virology and Viral Diseases, National Diagnostic and Research Veterinary Institute, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Animal Breeding Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Forestry, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Biotechnology of Reproduction & Pathological Anatomy and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Forestry, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Virology and Viral Diseases, National Diagnostic and Research Veterinary Institute, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, BulgariaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, BulgariaIn the pig farm with signs of a respiratory disease complex and laboratory confirmed enzootic pneumonia, the prophylactic efficacy of the combination vaccine (M. hyo+PCV2), a single injection administered intramuscularly 21 days after birth, at a dose of 2 ml was tested. The clinical condition, pathological changes in the lungs and some epidemiological and economic results were reported. It was found that vaccinated pigs are in a better clinical condition in comparison with the control group. Morbidity in the rearing period was reduced from 16.3% in the control group to 6.0% in vaccinated pigs, and in the fattening period, respectively, from 30.6% in the control group to 10.0% in the vaccinated group. Pathological features in the lung characteristic for the enzootic pneumonia in the vaccinated pigs were reduced from 25.5%±7.24 to 4.0%±2.44, and PCVI - from 13.0%±4.66 to 0%. Vaccination of pigs has been received and a higher average daily gain in groups for rearing (0.624 kg) and for fattening (0.723 kg) was recorded.http://macvetrev.mk/2015-2/MacVetRev2015-38-2-10.pdfEnzootic pneumoniaMycoplasma hyopneumoniaepigsvaccination |
spellingShingle | Roman Pepovich Branimir Nikolov Ivo Sirakov Krasimira Genova Kalin Hristov Elena Nikolova Radka Hajiolova Boika Beltova Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria Macedonian Veterinary Review Enzootic pneumonia Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae pigs vaccination |
title | Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria |
title_full | Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria |
title_fullStr | Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria |
title_short | Clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in Bulgaria |
title_sort | clinical testing of combined vaccine against enzootic pneumonia in industrial pig farming in bulgaria |
topic | Enzootic pneumonia Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae pigs vaccination |
url | http://macvetrev.mk/2015-2/MacVetRev2015-38-2-10.pdf |
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