Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation

ABSTRACTThe fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles is often involved in the fields of biomass combustion, drug delivery and food drying. By spherocylindrical particles, we mean elongated spherical particles like non-spherical capsule pills and pulverised biomass fuels. Mastering the fluidisatio...

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Main Authors: Ling Zhou, Bo Wang, Yupeng Cao, Zhenjiang Zhao, Ramesh Agarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2023.2297537
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author Ling Zhou
Bo Wang
Yupeng Cao
Zhenjiang Zhao
Ramesh Agarwal
author_facet Ling Zhou
Bo Wang
Yupeng Cao
Zhenjiang Zhao
Ramesh Agarwal
author_sort Ling Zhou
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles is often involved in the fields of biomass combustion, drug delivery and food drying. By spherocylindrical particles, we mean elongated spherical particles like non-spherical capsule pills and pulverised biomass fuels. Mastering the fluidisation state of spherocylindrical particles can improve the related industrial processes. In this paper, a coupled CFD–DEM method is used and the reliability of the model in this paper is verified with the help of high-speed photography experiments. Subsequently, the fluidisation characteristics of spherocylindrical particles in a spouted bed were investigated under different operating conditions and compared with the simulation results of spherical particles. The results show that the gas velocity influences the average bed height, axial velocity, volume fraction, orientation angle, and mixing mass of the particles. There are also significant differences in the fluidisation characteristics of particles at different bed heights. The particles in the higher bed region are more dispersed, the gas–solid mixing is more intense, and the gas velocity has a strong influence on the volume fraction/axial velocity of the spherocylindrical particles in the higher bed. In addition, this work also found significant differences in the fluidisation characteristics of different shaped particles.
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spelling doaj.art-d1b2915df1554cecb8bc61b89c8b351e2024-01-03T11:22:58ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics1994-20601997-003X2024-12-0118110.1080/19942060.2023.2297537Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigationLing Zhou0Bo Wang1Yupeng Cao2Zhenjiang Zhao3Ramesh Agarwal4Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering & Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering & Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, People’s Republic of ChinaResearch Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering & Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, People’s Republic of ChinaCFD Lab, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USAABSTRACTThe fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles is often involved in the fields of biomass combustion, drug delivery and food drying. By spherocylindrical particles, we mean elongated spherical particles like non-spherical capsule pills and pulverised biomass fuels. Mastering the fluidisation state of spherocylindrical particles can improve the related industrial processes. In this paper, a coupled CFD–DEM method is used and the reliability of the model in this paper is verified with the help of high-speed photography experiments. Subsequently, the fluidisation characteristics of spherocylindrical particles in a spouted bed were investigated under different operating conditions and compared with the simulation results of spherical particles. The results show that the gas velocity influences the average bed height, axial velocity, volume fraction, orientation angle, and mixing mass of the particles. There are also significant differences in the fluidisation characteristics of particles at different bed heights. The particles in the higher bed region are more dispersed, the gas–solid mixing is more intense, and the gas velocity has a strong influence on the volume fraction/axial velocity of the spherocylindrical particles in the higher bed. In addition, this work also found significant differences in the fluidisation characteristics of different shaped particles.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2023.2297537Fluidisationspherocylindrical particlesCFD–DEMspouted bedparticle mixing
spellingShingle Ling Zhou
Bo Wang
Yupeng Cao
Zhenjiang Zhao
Ramesh Agarwal
Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Fluidisation
spherocylindrical particles
CFD–DEM
spouted bed
particle mixing
title Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
title_full Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
title_fullStr Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
title_full_unstemmed Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
title_short Fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles: computational fluid dynamics–Discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
title_sort fluidisation of spherocylindrical particles computational fluid dynamics discrete element method simulation and experimental investigation
topic Fluidisation
spherocylindrical particles
CFD–DEM
spouted bed
particle mixing
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19942060.2023.2297537
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AT yupengcao fluidisationofspherocylindricalparticlescomputationalfluiddynamicsdiscreteelementmethodsimulationandexperimentalinvestigation
AT zhenjiangzhao fluidisationofspherocylindricalparticlescomputationalfluiddynamicsdiscreteelementmethodsimulationandexperimentalinvestigation
AT rameshagarwal fluidisationofspherocylindricalparticlescomputationalfluiddynamicsdiscreteelementmethodsimulationandexperimentalinvestigation