Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)

AD-Net is an aerosol observation network using continuously operated multi-parameter lidars consists of 20 stations in East Asia. It is a “contributing network” of the WMO Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) Program and is an Asian component of the GAW Aerosol Lidar Observation Network (GALION). The stand...

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Main Authors: Sugimoto Nobuo, Shimizu Atsushi, Nishizawa Tomoaki, Jin Yoshitaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/25/e3sconf_caduc2019_02001.pdf
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author Sugimoto Nobuo
Shimizu Atsushi
Nishizawa Tomoaki
Jin Yoshitaka
author_facet Sugimoto Nobuo
Shimizu Atsushi
Nishizawa Tomoaki
Jin Yoshitaka
author_sort Sugimoto Nobuo
collection DOAJ
description AD-Net is an aerosol observation network using continuously operated multi-parameter lidars consists of 20 stations in East Asia. It is a “contributing network” of the WMO Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) Program and is an Asian component of the GAW Aerosol Lidar Observation Network (GALION). The standard lidars in AD-Net are two-wavelength (1064 and 532 nm) and polarization (532 nm) lidars, but multiwavelength Raman lidars and a multiwavelength high-spectral-resolution (532 nm) and Raman (355 nm) lidar are also employed. The Mie scattering data from the AD-Net lidars are processed in near realtime (every hour) and published on the AD-Net www page in NetCDF format and graphical indications. AD-Net data are used in monitoring and various studies of Asian dust and regional air pollution. Analyses combining with chemical transport models showed that dust affecting the lower troposphere in Japan was mostly from the Gobi Desert, and dust from the Taklamakan was often transported in the free troposphere very long range. A case of Sahara dust transported through the Middle East and Central Asia was also found. Asian dust transported through polluted areas in East Asia is often internally mixed with air pollution. Results of studies using AD-Net lidars, in-situ polarization particle counters (POPCs), and sampling measurements of chemical composition are introduced.
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spelling doaj.art-d1b5cc96f50d4561887e2c0b094e251f2022-12-21T23:05:56ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-01990200110.1051/e3sconf/20199902001e3sconf_caduc2019_02001Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)Sugimoto NobuoShimizu AtsushiNishizawa TomoakiJin YoshitakaAD-Net is an aerosol observation network using continuously operated multi-parameter lidars consists of 20 stations in East Asia. It is a “contributing network” of the WMO Global Atmosphere Watch (GAW) Program and is an Asian component of the GAW Aerosol Lidar Observation Network (GALION). The standard lidars in AD-Net are two-wavelength (1064 and 532 nm) and polarization (532 nm) lidars, but multiwavelength Raman lidars and a multiwavelength high-spectral-resolution (532 nm) and Raman (355 nm) lidar are also employed. The Mie scattering data from the AD-Net lidars are processed in near realtime (every hour) and published on the AD-Net www page in NetCDF format and graphical indications. AD-Net data are used in monitoring and various studies of Asian dust and regional air pollution. Analyses combining with chemical transport models showed that dust affecting the lower troposphere in Japan was mostly from the Gobi Desert, and dust from the Taklamakan was often transported in the free troposphere very long range. A case of Sahara dust transported through the Middle East and Central Asia was also found. Asian dust transported through polluted areas in East Asia is often internally mixed with air pollution. Results of studies using AD-Net lidars, in-situ polarization particle counters (POPCs), and sampling measurements of chemical composition are introduced.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/25/e3sconf_caduc2019_02001.pdf
spellingShingle Sugimoto Nobuo
Shimizu Atsushi
Nishizawa Tomoaki
Jin Yoshitaka
Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
E3S Web of Conferences
title Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
title_full Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
title_fullStr Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
title_full_unstemmed Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
title_short Long-range transport of mineral dust observed with the Asian Dust and aerosol lidar observation Network (AD-Net)
title_sort long range transport of mineral dust observed with the asian dust and aerosol lidar observation network ad net
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/25/e3sconf_caduc2019_02001.pdf
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