EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT

Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate, by means of CBCT Cone Beam CT examination, the correlation between the position of the mandibular condyle and the type of orthodontic anomaly. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients of the Natural Smile Clinic in Târgu-Mureș were included in...

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Main Authors: Silvia Izabella Pop, Laura-Roxana Contac, Mariana Păcurar, Alexandru Meroiu, Raluca Irofte, Mihai Mițaru, Radu Vasile Pop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Society of Oral Rehabilitation 2023-07-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjor.ro/evaluation-of-the-position-of-the-mandibular-condyle-on-cbct/
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author Silvia Izabella Pop
Laura-Roxana Contac
Mariana Păcurar
Alexandru Meroiu
Raluca Irofte
Mihai Mițaru
Radu Vasile Pop
author_facet Silvia Izabella Pop
Laura-Roxana Contac
Mariana Păcurar
Alexandru Meroiu
Raluca Irofte
Mihai Mițaru
Radu Vasile Pop
author_sort Silvia Izabella Pop
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate, by means of CBCT Cone Beam CT examination, the correlation between the position of the mandibular condyle and the type of orthodontic anomaly. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients of the Natural Smile Clinic in Târgu-Mureș were included in this study, and their 8×15 FOV CBCTs were evaluated. The patients were selected according to the following criteria: age (6-18 years, 18-40 years, respectively 40-70 years), sex (men, women), facial pattern (hyperdivergent, normodivergent, hypodivergent), skeletal class (I, II ). The temporomandibular joint was divided into two sections (sagittal and transverse), measuring 4 parameters: anteroposterior (AP), superior (S), medial (M) and lateral (L), in this order, then performing comparative measurements using CBCT. Results: Differences between mandibular condyle positions were not statistically significant between males vs females, but a significant difference (P≤05) was recorded for the right condyle in all other categories (age, skeletal class, facial pattern). Most measurements in the sagittal plane indicated a statistically significant difference in the anteroposterior parameter, as well as the lateral one. In the case of the left condyle, a single measured item recorded a statistically significant value, comparing the age groups 6-18 years with 40-70 years. Conclusions: Statistically significant differences in condylar positions were identified between age groups, skeletal class and facial pattern, but there were no statistically significant differences between males and females.
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spelling doaj.art-d1c3eb72042a4bca9ca23f6cd4a9caaa2023-07-19T09:38:00ZengRomanian Society of Oral RehabilitationRomanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation2066-70002601-46612023-07-011522634EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCTSilvia Izabella Pop0Laura-Roxana Contac1Mariana Păcurar2Alexandru Meroiu3Raluca Irofte4Mihai Mițaru5Radu Vasile Pop6Associate Professor, Orthodontics Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu-Mureș, Faculty of DentistryAssistant, Pedodontics Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu-Mureș, Faculty of DentistryProfessor, Orthodontics Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu-Mureș, Faculty of DentistryPrivate practice Arta Dental Clinic,BucharestPostgraduate Student, Endodontic Department, George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Târgu-Mureș, Faculty of DentistryAssociate Professor Surgical Department, Faculty of Dentistry University Lucian Blaga SibiuPrivate practice Natural Smile Dental Clinic, Târgu MureșObjectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate, by means of CBCT Cone Beam CT examination, the correlation between the position of the mandibular condyle and the type of orthodontic anomaly. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients of the Natural Smile Clinic in Târgu-Mureș were included in this study, and their 8×15 FOV CBCTs were evaluated. The patients were selected according to the following criteria: age (6-18 years, 18-40 years, respectively 40-70 years), sex (men, women), facial pattern (hyperdivergent, normodivergent, hypodivergent), skeletal class (I, II ). The temporomandibular joint was divided into two sections (sagittal and transverse), measuring 4 parameters: anteroposterior (AP), superior (S), medial (M) and lateral (L), in this order, then performing comparative measurements using CBCT. Results: Differences between mandibular condyle positions were not statistically significant between males vs females, but a significant difference (P≤05) was recorded for the right condyle in all other categories (age, skeletal class, facial pattern). Most measurements in the sagittal plane indicated a statistically significant difference in the anteroposterior parameter, as well as the lateral one. In the case of the left condyle, a single measured item recorded a statistically significant value, comparing the age groups 6-18 years with 40-70 years. Conclusions: Statistically significant differences in condylar positions were identified between age groups, skeletal class and facial pattern, but there were no statistically significant differences between males and females.https://rjor.ro/evaluation-of-the-position-of-the-mandibular-condyle-on-cbct/cone-beam computed tomographycondil mandibulararticulație temporomandibularămalocluzie
spellingShingle Silvia Izabella Pop
Laura-Roxana Contac
Mariana Păcurar
Alexandru Meroiu
Raluca Irofte
Mihai Mițaru
Radu Vasile Pop
EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
Romanian Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
cone-beam computed tomography
condil mandibular
articulație temporomandibulară
malocluzie
title EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
title_full EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
title_short EVALUATION OF THE POSITION OF THE MANDIBULAR CONDYLE ON CBCT
title_sort evaluation of the position of the mandibular condyle on cbct
topic cone-beam computed tomography
condil mandibular
articulație temporomandibulară
malocluzie
url https://rjor.ro/evaluation-of-the-position-of-the-mandibular-condyle-on-cbct/
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AT alexandrumeroiu evaluationofthepositionofthemandibularcondyleoncbct
AT ralucairofte evaluationofthepositionofthemandibularcondyleoncbct
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