Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)

Studies have demonstrated that many cosmopolitan species actually consist of divergent clades that present high levels of morphological stasis throughout their evolutionary histories. Phallus indusiatus s.l. has been described as a circum-tropical species. However, this distribution may actually ref...

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Main Authors: Tiara S. Cabral, Bianca DB. Silva, María P. Martín, Charles R. Clement, Kentaro Hosaka, Iuri G. Baseia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2019-10-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/35324/download/pdf/
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author Tiara S. Cabral
Bianca DB. Silva
María P. Martín
Charles R. Clement
Kentaro Hosaka
Iuri G. Baseia
author_facet Tiara S. Cabral
Bianca DB. Silva
María P. Martín
Charles R. Clement
Kentaro Hosaka
Iuri G. Baseia
author_sort Tiara S. Cabral
collection DOAJ
description Studies have demonstrated that many cosmopolitan species actually consist of divergent clades that present high levels of morphological stasis throughout their evolutionary histories. Phallus indusiatus s.l. has been described as a circum-tropical species. However, this distribution may actually reflect the lack of taxonomic resolution due to the small number of diagnostic morphological characters, which leads to the identification of new records as populations of P. indusiatus. Here, we examine the diversity of P. indusiatus-like species in Brazilian Amazonia. We show a clear congruence between detailed morphological data and ITS, nuc-LSU and atp6 based phylogenetic analyses and three new species are described within the Brazilian indusiate clade. These results highlight the importance of more detailed investigation, with the inclusion of molecular information, in Neotropical fungi.
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spelling doaj.art-d1c522127e444e1388b0fbfaa914e0ac2022-12-21T23:19:02ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40571314-40492019-10-015810312710.3897/mycokeys.58.3532435324Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)Tiara S. Cabral0Bianca DB. Silva1María P. Martín2Charles R. Clement3Kentaro Hosaka4Iuri G. Baseia5Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaUniversidade Federal da Bahia, SalvadorReal Jardín Botánico-CSICInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaNational Museum of Nature and ScienceUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteStudies have demonstrated that many cosmopolitan species actually consist of divergent clades that present high levels of morphological stasis throughout their evolutionary histories. Phallus indusiatus s.l. has been described as a circum-tropical species. However, this distribution may actually reflect the lack of taxonomic resolution due to the small number of diagnostic morphological characters, which leads to the identification of new records as populations of P. indusiatus. Here, we examine the diversity of P. indusiatus-like species in Brazilian Amazonia. We show a clear congruence between detailed morphological data and ITS, nuc-LSU and atp6 based phylogenetic analyses and three new species are described within the Brazilian indusiate clade. These results highlight the importance of more detailed investigation, with the inclusion of molecular information, in Neotropical fungi.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/35324/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Tiara S. Cabral
Bianca DB. Silva
María P. Martín
Charles R. Clement
Kentaro Hosaka
Iuri G. Baseia
Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
MycoKeys
title Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
title_full Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
title_fullStr Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
title_full_unstemmed Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
title_short Behind the veil – exploring the diversity in Phallus indusiatus s.l. (Phallomycetidae, Basidiomycota)
title_sort behind the veil exploring the diversity in phallus indusiatus s l phallomycetidae basidiomycota
url https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/35324/download/pdf/
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