Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol

Background and Objectives: Nonylphenol (NP), is a type of environmental chemicals, which is thought to act as androgenic hormones, inhibit the actions of hormones, and induce reproductive abnormalities and oxidative stress. In this study, the protective effect of Satureja khuzistanica (SJKH) on in v...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abbas Ahmadi, Parisa Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2019-04-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1537-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
_version_ 1818435017227894784
author Abbas Ahmadi
Parisa Rahimi
author_facet Abbas Ahmadi
Parisa Rahimi
author_sort Abbas Ahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Nonylphenol (NP), is a type of environmental chemicals, which is thought to act as androgenic hormones, inhibit the actions of hormones, and induce reproductive abnormalities and oxidative stress. In this study, the protective effect of Satureja khuzistanica (SJKH) on in vitro fertilization of adult male mice treated with nonyl phenol (NP), was investigated.   Methods: In this experimental study, 24 adult male mice (8 weeks of age), were randomly divided into three groups (n=8), including control group receiving corn oil, group receiving NP (250mg/kg bw), and group receiving NP+SJKH essential oil group (250 and 225mg/kg bw, respectively) orally by gavage for 35 consecutive days. At the end of the treatment period, animals were sacrificed and sperm sample was taken from caudal epididymis. For each male mouse, 3 female mice were considered. Then, ovulation was induced by PMSG and hCG to collect oocyte. In vitro fertilization was performed in the culture medium (HTF+4mg/ml BSA), the fertilized oocytes were incubated for 120 hours and embryo development stages were studied. Results: The results of in vitro fertilization rate of sperms indicated decreased fertilization rate, percentage of 2-cell embryos, and quality of blastocyst and embryo in NP group compared to the control and experimental groups and also a significant increase in these parameters in the experimental group compared to the NP group. Conclusion: The result of this study revealed that SJKH as an antioxidant can decrease the toxic effects of NP on the fertility rate of adult male mice.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T16:46:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d1d02745191d41b4bdef601b78516335
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-7799
2008-1375
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-14T16:46:11Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher Qom University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
spelling doaj.art-d1d02745191d41b4bdef601b785163352022-12-21T22:54:11ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752019-04-011312129Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with NonylphenolAbbas Ahmadi0Parisa Rahimi1 Department of Basic Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia Department of Basic Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia Background and Objectives: Nonylphenol (NP), is a type of environmental chemicals, which is thought to act as androgenic hormones, inhibit the actions of hormones, and induce reproductive abnormalities and oxidative stress. In this study, the protective effect of Satureja khuzistanica (SJKH) on in vitro fertilization of adult male mice treated with nonyl phenol (NP), was investigated.   Methods: In this experimental study, 24 adult male mice (8 weeks of age), were randomly divided into three groups (n=8), including control group receiving corn oil, group receiving NP (250mg/kg bw), and group receiving NP+SJKH essential oil group (250 and 225mg/kg bw, respectively) orally by gavage for 35 consecutive days. At the end of the treatment period, animals were sacrificed and sperm sample was taken from caudal epididymis. For each male mouse, 3 female mice were considered. Then, ovulation was induced by PMSG and hCG to collect oocyte. In vitro fertilization was performed in the culture medium (HTF+4mg/ml BSA), the fertilized oocytes were incubated for 120 hours and embryo development stages were studied. Results: The results of in vitro fertilization rate of sperms indicated decreased fertilization rate, percentage of 2-cell embryos, and quality of blastocyst and embryo in NP group compared to the control and experimental groups and also a significant increase in these parameters in the experimental group compared to the NP group. Conclusion: The result of this study revealed that SJKH as an antioxidant can decrease the toxic effects of NP on the fertility rate of adult male mice.http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1537-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1nonyl phenolspermatozoain vitro fertilization
spellingShingle Abbas Ahmadi
Parisa Rahimi
Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
nonyl phenol
spermatozoa
in vitro fertilization
title Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
title_full Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
title_fullStr Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
title_short Antioxidant Effect of Satureja khuzistanica on Fertility and In Vitro Fertilization Embryos Development in Adult Male Mice Treated with Nonylphenol
title_sort antioxidant effect of satureja khuzistanica on fertility and in vitro fertilization embryos development in adult male mice treated with nonylphenol
topic nonyl phenol
spermatozoa
in vitro fertilization
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1537-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT abbasahmadi antioxidanteffectofsaturejakhuzistanicaonfertilityandinvitrofertilizationembryosdevelopmentinadultmalemicetreatedwithnonylphenol
AT parisarahimi antioxidanteffectofsaturejakhuzistanicaonfertilityandinvitrofertilizationembryosdevelopmentinadultmalemicetreatedwithnonylphenol