CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases

CRISPR/Cas9 is now used widely to genetically modify the genomes of various species. The ability of CRISPR/Cas9 to delete DNA sequences and correct DNA mutations opens up a new avenue to treat genetic diseases that are caused by DNA mutations. In this review, we describe the advantages of using CRIS...

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Main Authors: Weili eYang, Zhuchi eTu, Qiang eSun, Xiao-Jiang eLi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnmol.2016.00030/full
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author Weili eYang
Zhuchi eTu
Qiang eSun
Xiao-Jiang eLi
author_facet Weili eYang
Zhuchi eTu
Qiang eSun
Xiao-Jiang eLi
author_sort Weili eYang
collection DOAJ
description CRISPR/Cas9 is now used widely to genetically modify the genomes of various species. The ability of CRISPR/Cas9 to delete DNA sequences and correct DNA mutations opens up a new avenue to treat genetic diseases that are caused by DNA mutations. In this review, we describe the advantages of using CRISPR/Cas9 to engineer genomic DNAs in animal embryos, as well as in specific regions or cell types in the brain. We also discuss how to apply CRISPR/Cas9 to establish animal models of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s and Huntington's diseases, and to treat these disorders that are caused by genetic mutations.
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spelling doaj.art-d1d24be462f94e678935ef041c7ef69b2022-12-22T02:04:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience1662-50992016-04-01910.3389/fnmol.2016.00030197797CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseasesWeili eYang0Zhuchi eTu1Qiang eSun2Xiao-Jiang eLi3Institute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyInstitute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyInstitute of Genetics and Developmental BiologyEmory University School of MedicineCRISPR/Cas9 is now used widely to genetically modify the genomes of various species. The ability of CRISPR/Cas9 to delete DNA sequences and correct DNA mutations opens up a new avenue to treat genetic diseases that are caused by DNA mutations. In this review, we describe the advantages of using CRISPR/Cas9 to engineer genomic DNAs in animal embryos, as well as in specific regions or cell types in the brain. We also discuss how to apply CRISPR/Cas9 to establish animal models of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s and Huntington's diseases, and to treat these disorders that are caused by genetic mutations.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnmol.2016.00030/fullGene TherapyNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimal ModelsCRISPR/Cas9Genetic mutations
spellingShingle Weili eYang
Zhuchi eTu
Qiang eSun
Xiao-Jiang eLi
CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Gene Therapy
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Animal Models
CRISPR/Cas9
Genetic mutations
title CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
title_full CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
title_fullStr CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
title_full_unstemmed CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
title_short CRISPR/Cas9: implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
title_sort crispr cas9 implications for modeling and therapy of neurodegenerative diseases
topic Gene Therapy
Neurodegenerative Diseases
Animal Models
CRISPR/Cas9
Genetic mutations
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnmol.2016.00030/full
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AT qiangesun crisprcas9implicationsformodelingandtherapyofneurodegenerativediseases
AT xiaojiangeli crisprcas9implicationsformodelingandtherapyofneurodegenerativediseases