Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies

Early detection is a matter of growing importance in multiple domains as network security, health conditions over social network services or weather forecasts related disasters. It is not enough to make a good decision but it also needs to be made on time. In this paper, we define a method to evalua...

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Main Authors: Manuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino, Francisco J. Novoa, Diego Fernandez, Fidel Cacheda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963563/
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author Manuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino
Francisco J. Novoa
Diego Fernandez
Fidel Cacheda
author_facet Manuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino
Francisco J. Novoa
Diego Fernandez
Fidel Cacheda
author_sort Manuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino
collection DOAJ
description Early detection is a matter of growing importance in multiple domains as network security, health conditions over social network services or weather forecasts related disasters. It is not enough to make a good decision but it also needs to be made on time. In this paper, we define a method to evaluate detection of anomalies in time-aware systems. To do so, we present the early detection problem from a generic perspective, examine the evaluation metrics available and propose a new metric, named TaP (Time aware Precision). A set of experiments using three different datasets from different fields are performed in order to compare the behaviour of the different metrics. Two different approaches were followed, first a batch evaluation is performed, followed by a streaming evaluation which allows to present a more realistic behaviour of the systems. For both steps, we propose two sets of experiments. The first one using baseline models, followed by the evaluation of a set of Machine Learning algorithms results. The presented metric allows the amount of items needed to take a decision to be taken into account, not depending on the specific dataset but on the nature of the problem to solve.
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spelling doaj.art-d1d7da9827a147df9569f990f9630ba12022-12-22T04:22:25ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012769512770710.1109/ACCESS.2022.32244679963563Measuring Early Detection of AnomaliesManuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8979-9880Francisco J. Novoa1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3629-8120Diego Fernandez2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6577-8951Fidel Cacheda3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6438-1661Department of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Center for Information and Communications Technologies Research (CITIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, SpainDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Center for Information and Communications Technologies Research (CITIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, SpainDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Center for Information and Communications Technologies Research (CITIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, SpainDepartment of Computer Science and Information Technologies, Center for Information and Communications Technologies Research (CITIC), University of A Coruña, A Coruña, SpainEarly detection is a matter of growing importance in multiple domains as network security, health conditions over social network services or weather forecasts related disasters. It is not enough to make a good decision but it also needs to be made on time. In this paper, we define a method to evaluate detection of anomalies in time-aware systems. To do so, we present the early detection problem from a generic perspective, examine the evaluation metrics available and propose a new metric, named TaP (Time aware Precision). A set of experiments using three different datasets from different fields are performed in order to compare the behaviour of the different metrics. Two different approaches were followed, first a batch evaluation is performed, followed by a streaming evaluation which allows to present a more realistic behaviour of the systems. For both steps, we propose two sets of experiments. The first one using baseline models, followed by the evaluation of a set of Machine Learning algorithms results. The presented metric allows the amount of items needed to take a decision to be taken into account, not depending on the specific dataset but on the nature of the problem to solve.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963563/Early detectionmachine learningtime-aware metricsreal-time systemsclassification algorithmsnetwork security
spellingShingle Manuel F. Lopez-Vizcaino
Francisco J. Novoa
Diego Fernandez
Fidel Cacheda
Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
IEEE Access
Early detection
machine learning
time-aware metrics
real-time systems
classification algorithms
network security
title Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
title_full Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
title_fullStr Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
title_short Measuring Early Detection of Anomalies
title_sort measuring early detection of anomalies
topic Early detection
machine learning
time-aware metrics
real-time systems
classification algorithms
network security
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963563/
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelflopezvizcaino measuringearlydetectionofanomalies
AT franciscojnovoa measuringearlydetectionofanomalies
AT diegofernandez measuringearlydetectionofanomalies
AT fidelcacheda measuringearlydetectionofanomalies