Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor

A tomographic tactile sensor based on the contact resistance of conductors is a high sensitive pressure distribution imaging method and has advantages on the flexibility and scalability of device. While the addition of internal electrodes improves the sensor’s spatial resolution, there still remain...

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Main Authors: Akira Kojima, Shunsuke Yoshimoto, Akio Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1157911/full
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author Akira Kojima
Shunsuke Yoshimoto
Akio Yamamoto
author_facet Akira Kojima
Shunsuke Yoshimoto
Akio Yamamoto
author_sort Akira Kojima
collection DOAJ
description A tomographic tactile sensor based on the contact resistance of conductors is a high sensitive pressure distribution imaging method and has advantages on the flexibility and scalability of device. While the addition of internal electrodes improves the sensor’s spatial resolution, there still remain variations in resolution that depend on the contact position. In this study, we propose an optimization algorithm for electrode positions that improves entire spatial resolution by compensating for local variations in spatial resolution. Simulation results for sensors with 16 or 64 electrodes show that the proposed algorithm improves performance to 0.81 times and 0.93 times in the worst spatial resolution region of the detection area compared to equally spaced grid electrodes. The proposed methods enable tomographic tactile sensors to detect contact pressure distribution more accurately than the conventional methods, providing high-performance tactile sensing for many applications.
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spelling doaj.art-d1d976a8196c402cb22751901832c44c2023-05-17T05:10:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442023-05-011010.3389/frobt.2023.11579111157911Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensorAkira KojimaShunsuke YoshimotoAkio YamamotoA tomographic tactile sensor based on the contact resistance of conductors is a high sensitive pressure distribution imaging method and has advantages on the flexibility and scalability of device. While the addition of internal electrodes improves the sensor’s spatial resolution, there still remain variations in resolution that depend on the contact position. In this study, we propose an optimization algorithm for electrode positions that improves entire spatial resolution by compensating for local variations in spatial resolution. Simulation results for sensors with 16 or 64 electrodes show that the proposed algorithm improves performance to 0.81 times and 0.93 times in the worst spatial resolution region of the detection area compared to equally spaced grid electrodes. The proposed methods enable tomographic tactile sensors to detect contact pressure distribution more accurately than the conventional methods, providing high-performance tactile sensing for many applications.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1157911/fulltactile sensorscontact pressure distributionelectrical impedance tomographyoptimizationelectrodes
spellingShingle Akira Kojima
Shunsuke Yoshimoto
Akio Yamamoto
Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
tactile sensors
contact pressure distribution
electrical impedance tomography
optimization
electrodes
title Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
title_full Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
title_fullStr Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
title_short Optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
title_sort optimization of electrode positions for equalizing local spatial performance of a tomographic tactile sensor
topic tactile sensors
contact pressure distribution
electrical impedance tomography
optimization
electrodes
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1157911/full
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AT shunsukeyoshimoto optimizationofelectrodepositionsforequalizinglocalspatialperformanceofatomographictactilesensor
AT akioyamamoto optimizationofelectrodepositionsforequalizinglocalspatialperformanceofatomographictactilesensor