Fixed point theorems in CAT(0) spaces and â„Â-trees

We show that if U is a bounded open set in a complete CAT(0) space X, and if f:U¯→X is nonexpansive, then f always has a fixed point if there exists p∈U such that x∉[p,f(x)) for all x∈∂U. It is also shown that if K is a geodesically bounded closed convex subset of a compl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: W. A. Kirk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2004-12-01
Series:Fixed Point Theory and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S1687182004406081
Description
Summary:We show that if U is a bounded open set in a complete CAT(0) space X, and if f:U¯→X is nonexpansive, then f always has a fixed point if there exists p∈U such that x∉[p,f(x)) for all x∈∂U. It is also shown that if K is a geodesically bounded closed convex subset of a complete â„Â-tree with int(K)≠∅, and if f:K→X is a continuous mapping for which x∉[p,f(x)) for some p∈int(K) and all x∈∂K, then f has a fixed point. It is also noted that a geodesically bounded complete â„Â-tree has the fixed point property for continuous mappings. These latter results are used to obtain variants of the classical fixed edge theorem in graph theory.
ISSN:1687-1820
1687-1812