Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel

Being a vast external influence, the COVID-19 pandemic causes major changes in travel behavior on the individual level. This exceptional situation and the political measures such as the lockdown lead to decreased overall travel demand and shifts in mode choice. To understand these effects, the analy...

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Main Authors: Lisa Ecke, Miriam Magdolen, Bastian Chlond, Peter Vortisch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TU Delft OPEN Publishing 2021-08-01
Series:European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
Online Access:https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/5467
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author Lisa Ecke
Miriam Magdolen
Bastian Chlond
Peter Vortisch
author_facet Lisa Ecke
Miriam Magdolen
Bastian Chlond
Peter Vortisch
author_sort Lisa Ecke
collection DOAJ
description Being a vast external influence, the COVID-19 pandemic causes major changes in travel behavior on the individual level. This exceptional situation and the political measures such as the lockdown lead to decreased overall travel demand and shifts in mode choice. To understand these effects, the analysis of car usage in private households offers explanatory insights. To this aim, this study provides a differentiation of car usage before and during the COVID -19 pandemic in spring 2020. Furthermore, insights into structural changes of car usage in private households based on German Mobility Panel data are presented. The results show that during the COVID -19 pandemic car usage was affected, and overall mileage decreased. Especially newer cars with large cubic capacity show a large decrease in mileage by 39 % between 2019 and 2020. In addition, we see that the type of car usage (business/private) and the household characteristics are related to different magnitudes of change in car usage. Overall, it becomes evident that examining identical households and cars before and during the pandemic allows for a deeper understanding of the impacts of the COVID -19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-d20832dd0df8497aac32358bbd5940e92023-12-02T02:41:51ZengTU Delft OPEN PublishingEuropean Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research1567-71412021-08-01213Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility PanelLisa Ecke0Miriam Magdolen1Bastian Chlond2Peter Vortisch3Karlsruhe Institute of TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyBeing a vast external influence, the COVID-19 pandemic causes major changes in travel behavior on the individual level. This exceptional situation and the political measures such as the lockdown lead to decreased overall travel demand and shifts in mode choice. To understand these effects, the analysis of car usage in private households offers explanatory insights. To this aim, this study provides a differentiation of car usage before and during the COVID -19 pandemic in spring 2020. Furthermore, insights into structural changes of car usage in private households based on German Mobility Panel data are presented. The results show that during the COVID -19 pandemic car usage was affected, and overall mileage decreased. Especially newer cars with large cubic capacity show a large decrease in mileage by 39 % between 2019 and 2020. In addition, we see that the type of car usage (business/private) and the household characteristics are related to different magnitudes of change in car usage. Overall, it becomes evident that examining identical households and cars before and during the pandemic allows for a deeper understanding of the impacts of the COVID -19 pandemic.https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/5467
spellingShingle Lisa Ecke
Miriam Magdolen
Bastian Chlond
Peter Vortisch
Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
title Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
title_full Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
title_fullStr Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
title_full_unstemmed Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
title_short Tracing the Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Car Usage in Germany - an Analysis of the German Mobility Panel
title_sort tracing the effects of the covid 19 pandemic on car usage in germany an analysis of the german mobility panel
url https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/5467
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AT bastianchlond tracingtheeffectsofthecovid19pandemiconcarusageingermanyananalysisofthegermanmobilitypanel
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