Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>There are scarce evidences that evaluated the impact of periodontal disease on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) taking marginal gingival alterations into consideration. Thus, this study aimed to verify the association bet...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2012-11-01
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| Series: | BMC Oral Health |
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| Online Access: | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6831/12/53 |
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| author | Zanatta Fabricio Batistin Ardenghi Thiago Machado Antoniazzi Raquel Pippi Pinto Tatiana Militz Perrone Rösing Cassiano Kuchenbecker |
| author_facet | Zanatta Fabricio Batistin Ardenghi Thiago Machado Antoniazzi Raquel Pippi Pinto Tatiana Militz Perrone Rösing Cassiano Kuchenbecker |
| author_sort | Zanatta Fabricio Batistin |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>There are scarce evidences that evaluated the impact of periodontal disease on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) taking marginal gingival alterations into consideration. Thus, this study aimed to verify the association between OHRQoL and gingival enlargement and gingival bleeding in subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment (FOT).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>330 participants under FOT for at least 6 months were examined by a single, calibrated examiner for periodontal variables and dental aesthetic index. Socio-economic background, body mass index, time with orthodontic appliances, and use of dental floss were assessed by oral interviews. OHRQoL was evaluated using the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire. The assessment of associations used unadjusted and adjusted Poisson regression models.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Higher impacts on the OHIP-14 overall were observed in subjects who presented higher levels of anterior gingival enlargement (RR 2.83; 95% CI 2.60-3.09), were non-whites (RR 1.29; 95% CI 1.15-1.45), had household income lower than five national minimum wages (RR 1.85; 95% CI 1.30-2.61), presented body mass index > 25 (RR 1.14; 95% CI 1.01-1.29), and showed a dental aesthetic index > 30 (RR 1.32; 95% CI 1.20-1.46).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Anterior gingival enlargement seems to influence the OHRQoL in subjects receiving orthodontic treatment.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T02:39:48Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d211da986cf44694af397a38f61ca454 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1472-6831 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T02:39:48Z |
| publishDate | 2012-11-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Oral Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-d211da986cf44694af397a38f61ca4542022-12-22T03:06:15ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312012-11-011215310.1186/1472-6831-12-53Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional studyZanatta Fabricio BatistinArdenghi Thiago MachadoAntoniazzi Raquel PippiPinto Tatiana Militz PerroneRösing Cassiano Kuchenbecker<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>There are scarce evidences that evaluated the impact of periodontal disease on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) taking marginal gingival alterations into consideration. Thus, this study aimed to verify the association between OHRQoL and gingival enlargement and gingival bleeding in subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment (FOT).</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>330 participants under FOT for at least 6 months were examined by a single, calibrated examiner for periodontal variables and dental aesthetic index. Socio-economic background, body mass index, time with orthodontic appliances, and use of dental floss were assessed by oral interviews. OHRQoL was evaluated using the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire. The assessment of associations used unadjusted and adjusted Poisson regression models.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Higher impacts on the OHIP-14 overall were observed in subjects who presented higher levels of anterior gingival enlargement (RR 2.83; 95% CI 2.60-3.09), were non-whites (RR 1.29; 95% CI 1.15-1.45), had household income lower than five national minimum wages (RR 1.85; 95% CI 1.30-2.61), presented body mass index > 25 (RR 1.14; 95% CI 1.01-1.29), and showed a dental aesthetic index > 30 (RR 1.32; 95% CI 1.20-1.46).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Anterior gingival enlargement seems to influence the OHRQoL in subjects receiving orthodontic treatment.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6831/12/53Quality of lifeEpidemiologyRisk factorsOrthodonticsGingivitisGingival hyperplasia |
| spellingShingle | Zanatta Fabricio Batistin Ardenghi Thiago Machado Antoniazzi Raquel Pippi Pinto Tatiana Militz Perrone Rösing Cassiano Kuchenbecker Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study BMC Oral Health Quality of life Epidemiology Risk factors Orthodontics Gingivitis Gingival hyperplasia |
| title | Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | association between gingival bleeding and gingival enlargement and oral health related quality of life ohrqol of subjects under fixed orthodontic treatment a cross sectional study |
| topic | Quality of life Epidemiology Risk factors Orthodontics Gingivitis Gingival hyperplasia |
| url | http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6831/12/53 |
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