The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series

Among the various regional anesthesia techniques used for postoperative analgesia in the modified radical mastectomy (MRM), thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) is presently considered the technique of choice. Nevertheless, TPVB may lead to complications like inadvertent vascular puncture, hypotensio...

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Main Authors: Rakesh Kumar, Sadik Mohammed, Bharat Paliwal, Manoj Kamal, Swati Chhabra, Pradeep Bhatia, Rashmi Syal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=4;spage=648;epage=650;aulast=Kumar
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author Rakesh Kumar
Sadik Mohammed
Bharat Paliwal
Manoj Kamal
Swati Chhabra
Pradeep Bhatia
Rashmi Syal
author_facet Rakesh Kumar
Sadik Mohammed
Bharat Paliwal
Manoj Kamal
Swati Chhabra
Pradeep Bhatia
Rashmi Syal
author_sort Rakesh Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Among the various regional anesthesia techniques used for postoperative analgesia in the modified radical mastectomy (MRM), thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) is presently considered the technique of choice. Nevertheless, TPVB may lead to complications like inadvertent vascular puncture, hypotension, epidural or intrathecal spread, pleural puncture, or pneumothorax. Recently, a newer technique “midpoint transverse process to pleura” (MTP) block has been described in which the tip of the needle is placed at the midpoint between the transverse process and pleura. In this case series, we included ten patients of American Society of Anesthesiologist status I/II scheduled for MRM. Ultrasound-guided MTP block was performed and the catheter was inserted on the side of the surgery at the level of T4 level. The block was successful in the all patients as their median visual analogue score at rest and movement was 2 and 3, respectively, in first 24 h postoperatively. Only three patients required rescue analgesia in the first 24 h. No procedural-related complications were noticed in any patient. We concluded that MTP block provided effective perioperative analgesia with minimal rescue analgesia requirement and satisfactory safety profile.
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spelling doaj.art-d2154df4218545fa83c177c002dc450d2024-03-25T15:51:53ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology0970-91852023-01-0139464865010.4103/joacp.joacp_147_22The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case seriesRakesh KumarSadik MohammedBharat PaliwalManoj KamalSwati ChhabraPradeep BhatiaRashmi SyalAmong the various regional anesthesia techniques used for postoperative analgesia in the modified radical mastectomy (MRM), thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) is presently considered the technique of choice. Nevertheless, TPVB may lead to complications like inadvertent vascular puncture, hypotension, epidural or intrathecal spread, pleural puncture, or pneumothorax. Recently, a newer technique “midpoint transverse process to pleura” (MTP) block has been described in which the tip of the needle is placed at the midpoint between the transverse process and pleura. In this case series, we included ten patients of American Society of Anesthesiologist status I/II scheduled for MRM. Ultrasound-guided MTP block was performed and the catheter was inserted on the side of the surgery at the level of T4 level. The block was successful in the all patients as their median visual analogue score at rest and movement was 2 and 3, respectively, in first 24 h postoperatively. Only three patients required rescue analgesia in the first 24 h. No procedural-related complications were noticed in any patient. We concluded that MTP block provided effective perioperative analgesia with minimal rescue analgesia requirement and satisfactory safety profile.http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=4;spage=648;epage=650;aulast=Kumaranalgesiamodified radical mastectomypatient satisfactionpostoperative periodultrasound
spellingShingle Rakesh Kumar
Sadik Mohammed
Bharat Paliwal
Manoj Kamal
Swati Chhabra
Pradeep Bhatia
Rashmi Syal
The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology
analgesia
modified radical mastectomy
patient satisfaction
postoperative period
ultrasound
title The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
title_full The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
title_fullStr The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
title_full_unstemmed The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
title_short The midpoint transverse process to pleura (MTP) block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy: A case series
title_sort midpoint transverse process to pleura mtp block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy a case series
topic analgesia
modified radical mastectomy
patient satisfaction
postoperative period
ultrasound
url http://www.joacp.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9185;year=2023;volume=39;issue=4;spage=648;epage=650;aulast=Kumar
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