Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence

Partition historiography of India based on oral narratives has tried to break the silence of affirmation created by the History of India. By adding plurality to the voices of the narrator, Urvashi Butalia through her book The Other Side of Silence (1998) shatters the authoritarian voice of a single...

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Main Author: Chaithanya V
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Boibhashik 2023-12-01
Series:Sanglap: Journal of Literary and Cultural Inquiry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sanglap-journal.in/index.php/sanglap/article/view/250
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author Chaithanya V
author_facet Chaithanya V
author_sort Chaithanya V
collection DOAJ
description Partition historiography of India based on oral narratives has tried to break the silence of affirmation created by the History of India. By adding plurality to the voices of the narrator, Urvashi Butalia through her book The Other Side of Silence (1998) shatters the authoritarian voice of a single historian. Memory of the survivors and the witnesses of the ‘great’ partition of 1947 is used as the sole defense to prove that history is a dialogue between the past and the progressively emerging future. Butalia’s work of non-fiction is therefore an account of the experiences narrated orally by survivors, who are now caught between the two national identities- one created by the memories they cherish before partition and the other stamped on them after the trauma of partition. The essay aims to present the challenges faced by this oral account of history, narrated through the faculty of individual memories with all its fallacies. It therefore eliminates the elevated status enjoyed by History as a branch of literature. It further discusses in detail the reliability of memory as a source of information. Ironically, the essay also helps to prove that historiography is just another method of storytelling embedding within itself opinions, individual interests and preferences.
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spelling doaj.art-d219a5e587154e12b13b8dc57fcf76592024-01-31T04:27:32ZengBoibhashikSanglap: Journal of Literary and Cultural Inquiry2349-80642023-12-0110151410.35684/JLCI.2023.10101250Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of SilenceChaithanya V0St Teresa’s College, Ernakulam, IndiaPartition historiography of India based on oral narratives has tried to break the silence of affirmation created by the History of India. By adding plurality to the voices of the narrator, Urvashi Butalia through her book The Other Side of Silence (1998) shatters the authoritarian voice of a single historian. Memory of the survivors and the witnesses of the ‘great’ partition of 1947 is used as the sole defense to prove that history is a dialogue between the past and the progressively emerging future. Butalia’s work of non-fiction is therefore an account of the experiences narrated orally by survivors, who are now caught between the two national identities- one created by the memories they cherish before partition and the other stamped on them after the trauma of partition. The essay aims to present the challenges faced by this oral account of history, narrated through the faculty of individual memories with all its fallacies. It therefore eliminates the elevated status enjoyed by History as a branch of literature. It further discusses in detail the reliability of memory as a source of information. Ironically, the essay also helps to prove that historiography is just another method of storytelling embedding within itself opinions, individual interests and preferences.https://sanglap-journal.in/index.php/sanglap/article/view/250memory and historypartition historiographyoral narrativeshistory of emotionsubaltern history
spellingShingle Chaithanya V
Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
Sanglap: Journal of Literary and Cultural Inquiry
memory and history
partition historiography
oral narratives
history of emotion
subaltern history
title Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
title_full Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
title_fullStr Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
title_full_unstemmed Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
title_short Analysing the Role of Memory in Oral History with respect to Urvashi Butalia’s The Other Side of Silence
title_sort analysing the role of memory in oral history with respect to urvashi butalia s the other side of silence
topic memory and history
partition historiography
oral narratives
history of emotion
subaltern history
url https://sanglap-journal.in/index.php/sanglap/article/view/250
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