Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite

Carbon nanotube (CNT) is a material widely chosen for object of research in nano technology. Apart from its good absorbent property, CNT also has a unique structure, superior mechanic and electric properties and its high strength. The property of CNT above is to be expected to improve performance of...

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Main Authors: Desi Heltina, Praswasti P. D. K. Wulan, Slamet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Muhammadiyah Malang 2016-12-01
Series:JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4478/4725
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author Desi Heltina
Praswasti P. D. K. Wulan
Slamet
author_facet Desi Heltina
Praswasti P. D. K. Wulan
Slamet
author_sort Desi Heltina
collection DOAJ
description Carbon nanotube (CNT) is a material widely chosen for object of research in nano technology. Apart from its good absorbent property, CNT also has a unique structure, superior mechanic and electric properties and its high strength. The property of CNT above is to be expected to improve performance of Titania nanotube (TiNT) composite. Properties of pure CNT are hydrophobic at the surface and low dispersion stability. To improve dispersability of CNT then modification need to be modified. Adding Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant on CNT is a way to increase dispersion stability of TiNT-CNT. The objective of the research was to study influence of adding of Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant to synthesis of TiNT-CNT composite in degrading phenol compound. Pure CNT was added with CTAB surfactant in liquid, then was sonificated and dried. Surfactant Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) added CNT then composited with TiNT. Phenol degradation then tested by using TiNT-CNT (CTAB) in reactor for 4.5 hours. Then sample was characterized by employing Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) and UV-vis Spectroscopy. The result of experiments from FESEM characterization showed forming of TiNT-CNT composites morphology. From X–ray Diffraction (XRD) characterization showed crystal formed on TiNT-CNT only of anatase crystal. Degradation of TiNT-NT composite (CTAB) to phenol was also studied.
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spelling doaj.art-d21ecbe978c949dca69eb816bdd8bfa02022-12-22T03:02:54ZengUniversity of Muhammadiyah MalangJEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)2541-63322548-42812016-12-01112935https://doi.org/10.22219/jemmme.v1i1.4478Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) CompositeDesi Heltina0Praswasti P. D. K. Wulan1Slamet2Universitas Indonesia, Universitas RiauUniversitas IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaCarbon nanotube (CNT) is a material widely chosen for object of research in nano technology. Apart from its good absorbent property, CNT also has a unique structure, superior mechanic and electric properties and its high strength. The property of CNT above is to be expected to improve performance of Titania nanotube (TiNT) composite. Properties of pure CNT are hydrophobic at the surface and low dispersion stability. To improve dispersability of CNT then modification need to be modified. Adding Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant on CNT is a way to increase dispersion stability of TiNT-CNT. The objective of the research was to study influence of adding of Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) surfactant to synthesis of TiNT-CNT composite in degrading phenol compound. Pure CNT was added with CTAB surfactant in liquid, then was sonificated and dried. Surfactant Cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) added CNT then composited with TiNT. Phenol degradation then tested by using TiNT-CNT (CTAB) in reactor for 4.5 hours. Then sample was characterized by employing Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infra-Red (FTIR) and UV-vis Spectroscopy. The result of experiments from FESEM characterization showed forming of TiNT-CNT composites morphology. From X–ray Diffraction (XRD) characterization showed crystal formed on TiNT-CNT only of anatase crystal. Degradation of TiNT-NT composite (CTAB) to phenol was also studied.http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4478/4725Titania nanotube (TiNT)-Carbon nanotube (CNT) compositesurfactantcetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB)phenol
spellingShingle Desi Heltina
Praswasti P. D. K. Wulan
Slamet
Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)
Titania nanotube (TiNT)-Carbon nanotube (CNT) composite
surfactant
cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB)
phenol
title Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
title_full Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
title_fullStr Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
title_full_unstemmed Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
title_short Modification of Carbon Nanotube for Synthesis of Titania Nanotube (Tint)-Carbon Nanotube (Cnt) Composite
title_sort modification of carbon nanotube for synthesis of titania nanotube tint carbon nanotube cnt composite
topic Titania nanotube (TiNT)-Carbon nanotube (CNT) composite
surfactant
cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB)
phenol
url http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4478/4725
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AT praswastipdkwulan modificationofcarbonnanotubeforsynthesisoftitaniananotubetintcarbonnanotubecntcomposite
AT slamet modificationofcarbonnanotubeforsynthesisoftitaniananotubetintcarbonnanotubecntcomposite