Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology
Abstract While previous research has shown the positive effects of music listening in response to one’s favorite music, the negative effects of one’s most disliked music have not gained much attention. In the current study, participants listened to three self-selected disliked musical pieces which e...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-11-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46963-7 |
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author | Julia Merrill Taren-Ida Ackermann Anna Czepiel |
author_facet | Julia Merrill Taren-Ida Ackermann Anna Czepiel |
author_sort | Julia Merrill |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract While previous research has shown the positive effects of music listening in response to one’s favorite music, the negative effects of one’s most disliked music have not gained much attention. In the current study, participants listened to three self-selected disliked musical pieces which evoked highly unpleasant feelings. As a contrast, three musical pieces were individually selected for each participant based on neutral liking ratings they provided to other participants’ disliked music. During music listening, real-time ratings of subjective (dis)pleasure and simultaneous recordings of peripheral measures were obtained. Results showed that compared to neutral music, listening to disliked music evoked physiological reactions reflecting higher arousal (heart rate, skin conductance response, body temperature), disgust (levator labii muscle), anger (corrugator supercilii muscle), distress and grimacing (zygomaticus major muscle). The differences between conditions were most prominent during “very unpleasant” real-time ratings, showing peak responses for the disliked music. Hence, disliked music has a strenuous effect, as shown in strong physiological arousal responses and facial expression, reflecting the listener’s attitude toward the music. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:12:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2258b00779545679bb9870b77059ad7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:12:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-d2258b00779545679bb9870b77059ad72023-11-26T13:19:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-11-0113111010.1038/s41598-023-46963-7Effects of disliked music on psychophysiologyJulia Merrill0Taren-Ida Ackermann1Anna Czepiel2Max Planck Institute for Empirical AestheticsMax Planck Institute for Empirical AestheticsMax Planck Institute for Empirical AestheticsAbstract While previous research has shown the positive effects of music listening in response to one’s favorite music, the negative effects of one’s most disliked music have not gained much attention. In the current study, participants listened to three self-selected disliked musical pieces which evoked highly unpleasant feelings. As a contrast, three musical pieces were individually selected for each participant based on neutral liking ratings they provided to other participants’ disliked music. During music listening, real-time ratings of subjective (dis)pleasure and simultaneous recordings of peripheral measures were obtained. Results showed that compared to neutral music, listening to disliked music evoked physiological reactions reflecting higher arousal (heart rate, skin conductance response, body temperature), disgust (levator labii muscle), anger (corrugator supercilii muscle), distress and grimacing (zygomaticus major muscle). The differences between conditions were most prominent during “very unpleasant” real-time ratings, showing peak responses for the disliked music. Hence, disliked music has a strenuous effect, as shown in strong physiological arousal responses and facial expression, reflecting the listener’s attitude toward the music.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46963-7 |
spellingShingle | Julia Merrill Taren-Ida Ackermann Anna Czepiel Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology Scientific Reports |
title | Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
title_full | Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
title_fullStr | Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
title_short | Effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
title_sort | effects of disliked music on psychophysiology |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46963-7 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juliamerrill effectsofdislikedmusiconpsychophysiology AT tarenidaackermann effectsofdislikedmusiconpsychophysiology AT annaczepiel effectsofdislikedmusiconpsychophysiology |