Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials
Since dredged sea bottom sediments normally give off a horrible smell, the limitation of disposal places has become a serious problem in Japan. Hence, development of an alternative system to readily treat dredged sea bottom sediments is therefore needed. The development of “value-added” reused produ...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2017-05-01
|
Series: | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213003353 |
_version_ | 1828525574157500416 |
---|---|
author | Ahmed H.A. Dabwan Daizo Imai Hideyuki Katsumata Tohru Suzuki Kunihiro Funasaka Satoshi Kaneco |
author_facet | Ahmed H.A. Dabwan Daizo Imai Hideyuki Katsumata Tohru Suzuki Kunihiro Funasaka Satoshi Kaneco |
author_sort | Ahmed H.A. Dabwan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Since dredged sea bottom sediments normally give off a horrible smell, the limitation of disposal places has become a serious problem in Japan. Hence, development of an alternative system to readily treat dredged sea bottom sediments is therefore needed. The development of “value-added” reused products from these sediments offers particular benefits both in terms of resource recovery and protection of the environment. We developed an in situ solidification system for the treatment of sea bottom sediments, the “Hi-Biah-System (HBS)”. Firstly, this review deals with solidified sea bottom sediments for the construction of an artificial tidal flat in Ago Bay, Japan. The environmental conditions (pH, oxidation–reduction potential (ORP), acid volatile sulphide (AVS), loss on ignition (LOI), water content (WC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (T-N), chlorophyll a and particle size) were then monitored in the constructed tidal flat. The number of benthos individuals and growth of short-necked clams (Ruditapes philippinarum) in the artificial tidal flat were also evaluated. The environmental conditions, number of benthos individuals and growth of short-necked clams in the artificial tidal flat were shown to be similar to those observed in a natural tidal flat. Next, the potential use of solidified sea bottom sediments as soil parent material in the germination/growth of seagrass is presented. The soil parent material consisting of solidified sediments obtained using HBS plus soil conditioner and hardener seems to be effective for the germination of Zostera marina. The best growth after six months was observed in plants grown in soil parent material consisting of a mixture of solidified sediments and the sand by weight ration 70:30. The present study may suggest the possible application of solidified sea bottom sediments into growth of other plants. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:08:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d22774e5e03844178a05f08bb043e474 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1878-5352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T21:08:07Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-d22774e5e03844178a05f08bb043e4742022-12-22T00:50:48ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-05-0110S2S2592S260010.1016/j.arabjc.2013.09.037Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materialsAhmed H.A. Dabwan0Daizo Imai1Hideyuki Katsumata2Tohru Suzuki3Kunihiro Funasaka4Satoshi Kaneco5Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Tati University College, Jalan Panchor, Teluk Kalong, 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, JapanEnvironmental Preservation Center, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, JapanDepartment of Atmospheric Environment, Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, Osaka 543-0026, JapanDepartment of Chemistry for Materials, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, JapanSince dredged sea bottom sediments normally give off a horrible smell, the limitation of disposal places has become a serious problem in Japan. Hence, development of an alternative system to readily treat dredged sea bottom sediments is therefore needed. The development of “value-added” reused products from these sediments offers particular benefits both in terms of resource recovery and protection of the environment. We developed an in situ solidification system for the treatment of sea bottom sediments, the “Hi-Biah-System (HBS)”. Firstly, this review deals with solidified sea bottom sediments for the construction of an artificial tidal flat in Ago Bay, Japan. The environmental conditions (pH, oxidation–reduction potential (ORP), acid volatile sulphide (AVS), loss on ignition (LOI), water content (WC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (T-N), chlorophyll a and particle size) were then monitored in the constructed tidal flat. The number of benthos individuals and growth of short-necked clams (Ruditapes philippinarum) in the artificial tidal flat were also evaluated. The environmental conditions, number of benthos individuals and growth of short-necked clams in the artificial tidal flat were shown to be similar to those observed in a natural tidal flat. Next, the potential use of solidified sea bottom sediments as soil parent material in the germination/growth of seagrass is presented. The soil parent material consisting of solidified sediments obtained using HBS plus soil conditioner and hardener seems to be effective for the germination of Zostera marina. The best growth after six months was observed in plants grown in soil parent material consisting of a mixture of solidified sediments and the sand by weight ration 70:30. The present study may suggest the possible application of solidified sea bottom sediments into growth of other plants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213003353Muddy dredged sedimentsConstructed tidal flatSoil parent materialDisposal of sedimentsAgo Bay |
spellingShingle | Ahmed H.A. Dabwan Daizo Imai Hideyuki Katsumata Tohru Suzuki Kunihiro Funasaka Satoshi Kaneco Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials Arabian Journal of Chemistry Muddy dredged sediments Constructed tidal flat Soil parent material Disposal of sediments Ago Bay |
title | Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
title_full | Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
title_fullStr | Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
title_short | Application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
title_sort | application of solidified sea bottom sediments into environmental bioremediation materials |
topic | Muddy dredged sediments Constructed tidal flat Soil parent material Disposal of sediments Ago Bay |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535213003353 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmedhadabwan applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials AT daizoimai applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials AT hideyukikatsumata applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials AT tohrusuzuki applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials AT kunihirofunasaka applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials AT satoshikaneco applicationofsolidifiedseabottomsedimentsintoenvironmentalbioremediationmaterials |